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Epi Mix > Epi Mix U 4001-4200 > Flashcards

Epi Mix U 4001-4200 Flashcards

1
Q

Antibiotic therapy is forbidden in turkey haemorrhagic enteritis

A

F

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2
Q

Marble Spleen Disease virus causes lymphatic tumours in geese

A

F

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3
Q

Egg drop syndrome virus causes cloaca paralysis

A

F

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4
Q

Egg drop syndrome virus causes severe inflammation of the ovaries in hens

A

F

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5
Q

The egg drop syndrome virus can be transmitted vertically

A

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6
Q

The egg drop syndrome is mostly transmitted by arthropods

A

F

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7
Q

The postmortem lesions of egg drop syndrome virus and polyoma virus in goose are the same

A

F

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8
Q

The egg drop syndrome virus may cause respiratory disease in young geese

A

F

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9
Q

Egg drop syndrome usually appears in the beginning of the laying season

A

F

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10
Q

The Egg Drop Syndrome virus causes hepatitis and hydropericardium in young geese

A

F

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11
Q

In young geese, respiratory disease may be caused by the EDS virus

A

T

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12
Q

The Egg Drop Syndrome virus damages the oviduct of day-old chicken

A

F

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13
Q

The Egg drop syndrome virus may cause respiratory disease in young

A

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14
Q

Egg Drop Syndrome is a disease of chickens of all age groups

A

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15
Q

Adenoviruses of birds, is characteristic with mild diarrhoea and rough, hard eggshell

A

F

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16
Q

Egg Drop Syndrome infects duck and geese as well

A

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17
Q

Inactivated vaccines are used for the prevention of Egg Drop Syndrome

A

T

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18
Q

Egg Drop Syndrome is caused by an Aviadenovirus

A

F

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19
Q

Egg Drop Syndrome virus can spread germinatively

A

T

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20
Q

Egg Drop Syndrome occurs in Hungary

A

T

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21
Q

Herpesviruses are good antigens

A

F

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22
Q

Alphaherpesviruses are host specific slowly multiplying (>24hrs) viruses

A

F

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23
Q

Alphaherpesviruses may cause latent infection in neurons or ganglia

A

T

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24
Q

Some herpesviruses have a broad host spectrum (euryxen

A

T

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25
Q

Gammaherpesviruses may cause latent infection in neurons of ganglia

A

F

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26
Q

Herpes viruses are resistant to detergents

A

F

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27
Q

Herpesviruses are sensitive to detergents

A

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28
Q

Herpesviruses are generally weak antigens

A

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29
Q

Herpesviruses can cause latent persistent infections

A

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30
Q

Herpesviruses are typically stenoxen viruses, but there are significant exceptions

A

T

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31
Q

Herpesviruses are strong antigens, therefore single vaccinations provide lifelong protection

A

F

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32
Q

Herpesviruses are enveloped viruses, therefore they are sensitive to detergents

A

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33
Q

Because the genome of herpesviruses is very stable, no attenuated mutant vaccine strains are available

A

F

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34
Q

Infectious bovine vulvovaginitis virus strains cause abortions and foetal deformities

A

F

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35
Q

Herpesvirus infections frequently result in latent virus carry

A

T

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36
Q

Herpesviruses usually cause latent infections and life-long virus carries

A

T

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37
Q

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus can cause abortion

A

T

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38
Q

The use of marker vaccines can help the eradication of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus

A

T

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39
Q

The most frequently used eradication strategy for IBRV is selection with the help of marker vaccines

A

T

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40
Q

Marker vaccines can be used in IBRV eradication programs in cattle farms

A

T

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41
Q

Antibodies against infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) might be detected in the milk

A

T

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42
Q

Conjunctivitis and blepharitis are signs of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis

A

T

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43
Q

The infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) causes haemorrhagic gastroenteritis

A

F

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44
Q

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus also causes mastitis in cows

A

F

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45
Q

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus is transmitted by arthropods

A

F

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46
Q

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus can cause fatal encephalitis in calves

A

T

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47
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus frequently causes encephalitis in old cow and bulls

A

F

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48
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus frequently causes encephalitis in old sow and bulls

A

F

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49
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis can be endemic on cattle farms

A

T

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50
Q

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus can cause skin lesions on the genitals

A

T

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51
Q

Bulls can shed the infectious bovine rhinotracheitis with semen

A

T

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52
Q

The infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) may spread via semen

A

T

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53
Q

Pregnant cows should be immunized with inactivated vaccines against IBRV

A

T

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54
Q

Pregnant cows should be immunized against IBRV only with inactivated vaccine

A

T

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55
Q

Attenuated vaccines are used in pregnant cows against Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus

A

F

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56
Q

Pregnant cows can be immunized against IBRV only with attenuated vaccines

A

F

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57
Q

Because Bovine herpesvirus l causes latent infections; it is not possible to eradicate it from a cattle population

A

F

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58
Q

Bovine herpesvirus l may cause encephalitis in calves

A

T

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59
Q

IBRV may cause encephalitis in calves

A

T

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60
Q

Only inactivated vaccines are available against Bovine herpesvirus 1

A

F

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61
Q

Bovine herpesvirus 1 may be transmitted through semen

A

T

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62
Q

Seropositive cattle cannot be carriers of the Infections Rhinotracheitis virus

A

F

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63
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV) can be transmitted through vectors

A

F

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64
Q

The IBR virus causes nephritis in calves usually in the age between one and six months

A

F

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65
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) cause serous nasal discharge

A

T

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66
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis in 6-month-old calves usually causes pneumonia

A

T

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67
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis in cattle 6 months of age can cause encephalitis

A

F

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68
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis often cause genital lesions with vesicles

A

T

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69
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis may cause inflammation of conjunctiva

A

T

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70
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis cause purulent discharge

A

T

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71
Q

In Hungary the IgE-negative marker vaccine is to be used in the control of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis

A

T

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72
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis is rapidly spread within the herd

A

F

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73
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis is no longer present in Hungary

A

F

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74
Q

The respiratory form of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis is often followed by genital symptoms

A

F

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75
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis spreads slowly within a herd

A

T

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76
Q

We can see characteristic clinical signs of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis in day-old calves

A

F

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77
Q

We are doing Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus eradication programs in Hungary

A

T

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78
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus mainly cause encephalitis in cattle older than 6 months.

A

F

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79
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis mainly causes pneumonia in 1-6 months old calves

A

T

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80
Q

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis is rare, BHV-1 only affects cattle

A

F

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81
Q

In the transmission IBRV, the most important route is the germinative route

A

F

82
Q

Genital form of IBR is often followed by abortion

A

F

83
Q

IBR can occur in several clinical forms

A

T

84
Q

IBR is a frequent infection, cattle and its closest relatives are affected

A

T

85
Q

Bovine Herpes virus 2 frequently causes abortion

A

F

86
Q

Bovine herpes mamillitis virus can cause mastitis in cows

A

T

87
Q

Bovine herpes mamillitis virus may cause lesions on the muzzle of suckling calves

A

T

88
Q

The bovine herpes mamillitis virus causes lesions on the skin of the milkers, therefore it is a zoonotic agent

A

F

89
Q

Bovine herpesvirus 2 may cause generalised skin lesions

A

T

90
Q

Bovine herpesvirus 2 is the most frequent primary cause of mastitis in cattle

A

F

91
Q

Bovine Herpes Mammillitis virus causes milkers’ nodules in humans

A

F

92
Q

Bovine Herpes Mammillitis virus may cause lesions on the lips of milking calves

A

T

93
Q

Regarding Bovine Herpes Mammillitis, mainly heifers show clinical signs

A

T

94
Q

Swine inclusion body rhinitis virus is causing mainly subclinical infection

A

T

95
Q

Bloody nasal discharge can be a sign of swine inclusion body rhinitis

A

T

96
Q

Clinical manifestation of swine inclusion body rhinitis is usually seen in piglets less than 3 weeks old

A

T

97
Q

Inclusion body rhinitis is predisposing to fatal respiratory disease in pigs

A

F

98
Q

Suid herpesvirus 2 may cause upper respiratory tract disease in piglets

A

T

99
Q

Swine Inclusion Body Rhinitis is usually seen in piglets

A

T

100
Q

The Swine Inclusion Body Rhinitis virus may cause reproductive problems in sows

A

T

101
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever is mostly fatal in sheep

A

F

102
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever is an alphaherpesvirus causing latent infection in ganglia

A

F

103
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever develops only in suckling calves up to two weeks of age

A

F

104
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever can be seen only in calves younger than one month

A

F

105
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever causes only mild respiratory disease in sheep

A

F

106
Q

Sheep should be immunised against malignant catarrhal fever virus

A

F

107
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever may develop in swine too

A

T

108
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever is frequently seen in cats

A

F

109
Q

Cattle should be vaccinated against malignant catarrhal fever

A

F

110
Q

Goats are the reservoir hosts of the malignant catarrhal fever virus

A

F

111
Q

The incubation period of malignant catarrhal fever is less than one week

A

F

112
Q

Malignant catarrhal fever is quickly spreading from cattle to cattle

A

F

113
Q

Cattle should be vaccinated against malignant catarrhal fever in every six months

A

F

114
Q

The malignant catarrhal fever is caused by Bovine Herpes virus-2

A

F

115
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever is usually lethal in cattle.

A

T

116
Q

Rodents are the reservoir hosts of the Malignant Catarrhal Fever virus

A

F

117
Q

Swine are the reservoir host of the Malignant Catarrhal Fever virus

A

F

118
Q

The Malignant Catarrhal Fever is caused by Bovine herpesvirus-2

A

F

119
Q

We vaccinate calves 2 times against Malignant Catarrhal Fever

A

F

120
Q

Swine are affected by Malignant Catarrhal Fever

A

T

121
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever does not occur in Europe

A

F

122
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever can cause diarrhoea

A

T

123
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever spreads slowly within a cattle herd

A

F

124
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever occurs if we keep cattle and sheep together

A

T

125
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever does not occur in Hungary

A

F

126
Q

The Aujeszy’s disease virus is stenoxen

A

F

127
Q

Wild boars are not susceptible to Aujeszy’s disease virus

A

F

128
Q

Abortion of sows can be a sign of Aujeszys disease

A

T

129
Q

Pregnant sows may abort in Aujeszky’s disease

A

T

130
Q

In swine the most serious CS of Aujeszys disease are usually seen in piglets

A

F?

131
Q

Dogs should be vaccinated against Aujeszys disease

A

F

132
Q

Carnivores are the reservoir hosts of the Aujeszky’s disease virus

A

F

133
Q

The Aujeszys disease in cats is usually a mild respiratory disease with quick recovery

A

F

134
Q

The signs of Aujeszys disease in dogs are similar to rabies

A

T

135
Q

The natural reservoir hosts of the Aujeszys disease virus are rodents

A

F

136
Q

The Aujeszy disease causes fatal pneumonia in Ruminants and Carnivores

A

F

137
Q

The Aujeszy disease is zoonosis

A

F

138
Q

he symptoms of Aujeszys disease in ruminants is similar to rabies

A

T

139
Q

The Aujeszy disease virus may infect several mammalian hosts

A

T

140
Q

Aujeszys diseases can be latently carried by pigs in the nervous system

A

T

141
Q

Central nervous signs of the Aujeszky’s disease are rarely seen in adult swine

A

T

142
Q

Convalescent swine are life-long carriers and potential shedders of Aujeszky’s disease virus

A

T

143
Q

Swine are immunized against the Aujeszky’s disease virus usually with gE negative marker vaccines

A

T

144
Q

Rats are the reservoir hosts of the Aujeszky’s disease

A

F

145
Q

The Suid herpesvirus 1 frequently causes encephalitis in humans

A

F

146
Q

Liquid manure may play a role in the transmission of Suid herpesvirus 1 from swine to cattle

A

T

147
Q

Discriminative ELISA tests may differentiate between vaccinated swine wild type Suid- herpesvirus infected ones

A

T

148
Q

In adult swine the most frequent manifestation of Aujeszky’s disease is encephalitis

A

F

149
Q

Aujeszky’s disease virus infection in adult pigs is frequently subclinical

A

T

150
Q

Pigs infected with wild type Aujeszky’s disease virus can be differentiated from vaccinated ones by serological tests (i.e ELISA).

A

T

151
Q

Aujeszky ́s disease can occur in pigs and cats

A

T

152
Q

Aujeszky ́s disease in pigs causes viraemia

A

T

153
Q

Aujeszky ́s disease in cats spreads along the nerves

A

T

154
Q

Aujeszky ́s disease can cause respiratory signs in adult pigs

A

T

155
Q

Aujeszky ́s disease causes fever in day old piglets

A

T

156
Q

Aujeszky`s disease causes pneumonia in susceptible piglets

A

F

157
Q

Aujeszky`s disease doesn’t cause clinical signs in susceptible piglets

A

F

158
Q

Aujeszky`s disease causes pruritus in susceptible piglets

A

F

159
Q

Aujeszky`s disease causes 20-30% mortality in susceptible piglets

A

F

160
Q

Older pigs are more frequently affected by Aujeszky ́

A

F

161
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus is transmitted by arthropods

A

F

162
Q

For immunisation against equine rhinopneumonitis virus mostly marker vaccines are used.

A

F

163
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus can cause abortion several weeks after acute infection

A

T

164
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus causes cytoplasmic inclusion bodies in the foetal hepatocytes

A

F

165
Q

Equid herpesvirus 4 more frequently causes encephalitis than Equid herpesvirus 1

A

F

166
Q

Horses should be vaccinated against equine rhinopneumonitis virus at least every 6 months T

A

F

167
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus causes necrotic foci in the liver of the foetus

A

T

168
Q

Fever and serous nasal discharge are early signs of acute equine rhinopneumonitis

A

T

169
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus can cause purulent metritis

A

F

170
Q

Only equine herpesvirus 4 can cause abortion

A

F

171
Q

Pregnant mares abort usually in the acute phase of equine rhinopneumonitis

A

F

172
Q

After EHV1 infection pregnant mares abort in the acute febrile stage

A

F

173
Q

Immunisation against equine rhinopneumonitis virus provides life long protection

A

F

174
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus is present only in North America

A

F

175
Q

The equid herpesvirus 1 may cause abortion storms in studs

A

T

176
Q

Pregnant mares abort usually several weeks after equid herpesvirus 1 infection

A

T

177
Q

Vaccinated horses cannot get infected with Equid herpesvirus 1

A

F

178
Q

Equid herpesvirus 1 associated abortions are always sporadic

A

F

179
Q

Equid herpesvirus 1 may cause subclinical infection in horses

A

T

180
Q

Only pregnant mares should be immunized against Equid herpesvirus-1 infection

A

F

181
Q

A single vaccination against Equid herpesvirus-1 provides life-long protection

A

F

182
Q

Equine rhinopneumonitis virus can cause only respiratory problems

A

F

183
Q

Both equid herpesvirus 1 and 4 can cause abortion

A

T

184
Q

For immunisation against Equine rhinopneumonitis virus mostly marker vaccines are used

A

F

185
Q

A single vaccination of a horse against EHV-1 induces protection for several years

A

F

186
Q

Equine herpesvirus-4 primarily causes abortion in horses

A

F

187
Q

Equine herpesvirus-4 causes mainly respiratory symptoms in horses

A

T

188
Q

Equine herpesvirus-1 contains cross-reactive proteins against disease caused by EHV-4

A

T

189
Q

Vaccination containing Equine herpesvirus-1 also provides protection against EHV-4

A

T

190
Q

Equine herpesvirus-1 primarily causes respiratory symptoms in horses.

A

T

191
Q

Equine herpesvirus-1 primarily causes abortion

A

F

192
Q

One vaccination is enough to prevent Equine herpesvirus-1

A

F

193
Q

Mares infected with Equine herpesvirus-1 have a febrile state, then abort.

A

F

194
Q

Horses should be vaccinated against Equine herpesvirus-1 every six months

A

F

195
Q

Equine herpesvirus 2 may cause keratoconjunctivitis

A

T

196
Q

Equine herpesvirus 2 can cause respiratory disease only in young foals

A

T

197
Q

Equid herpesvirus-2 may cause respiratory disease in foals

A

T

198
Q

Equid herpesvirus 5 may play a role in the equine multinodular pulmonary fibrosis

A

T

199
Q

Equid herpesvirus 2 may cause keratoconjunctivitis in foals

A

T

200
Q

Equid herpesvirus 5 causes encephalitis in foals

A

F

Epi Mix (35 decks)

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