Epi Mix Q 3201-3400 Flashcards
1
Q
Tularaemia affects only sheep in Hungary
A
F
2
Q
Ticks have an important role in transmission of tularaemia
A
T
3
Q
Tularemia occurs only in America
A
F
4
Q
Tularemia occurs frequently in hares
A
T
5
Q
Francisella tularensis ssp. holartica is highly virulent
A
F
6
Q
Francisella is a facultative pathogen
A
T
7
Q
Francis blood agar can be used for its isolation
A
T
8
Q
Tularaemia will cause more severe disease in lagomorph and rodents
A
T
9
Q
Hunters can contract tularemia whilst skinning the animal
A
T
10
Q
Tularaemia causes severe clinical signs in susceptible animals
A
T
11
Q
Tube agglutination is the best way to diagnose tularaemia
A
T
12
Q
Encephalitis is the main clinical sign of tularemia in humans
A
F
13
Q
There are differences in the virulence of the causative agents of tularemia
A
T
14
Q
Septicemia is part of the pathogenesis of tularemia
A
T
15
Q
Mosquitoes are involved in spreading of tularemia
A
T
16
Q
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis is in Europe
A
F
17
Q
Hares spread the bacteria Francisella with urine
A
T
18
Q
Ticks play a role in maintaining the presence of tularaemia
A
T
19
Q
Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica is the causative agent of tularaemia in Europe
A
T
20
Q
European brown hare is the reservoir of the agent of tularaemia in Europe
A
T
21
Q
Hamsters and mice are very susceptible to the agent of tularaemia
A
T
22
Q
Ticks can transmit the agent of tularaemia
A
T
23
Q
Sheep are regularly vaccinated to prevent tularaemia in Europe
A
F
24
Q
The agent of tularaemia is transmitted only by ticks
A
F
25
There are virulence variants of Francisella tularensis
T
26
Slide agglutination test is used to recognize tularaemia infection in live animals
T
27
Farm animals in Europe are widely vaccinated against tularaemia
F
28
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis is the most frequent subspecies of the agent in Europe
F
29
Brown hares are susceptible to tularaemia
T
30
Tularaemia can be frequently seen in cattle in Europe
F
31
Francisella tularensis can infect humans
T
32
Viral agents frequently predispose cattle to actinobacillosis
F
33
actinobacillus lignieresii is a facultative pathogenic bacterium
T
34
Actinobacillosis in ruminants is a sporadic worldwide disease
T
35
Actinobacillosis of cattle appears in soft tissues around the mouth
T
36
Actinobacillosis most commonly enters body via wound infection.
T
37
Antibiotics cannot be used successfully for treatment of actinobacillosis
F
38
Wooden tongue is a frequent lesion of bovine actinobacillosis
T
39
Hard and dry feed predisposes cattle to actinobacillosis
T
40
Bovine actinobacillosis is prevented by widespread vaccination with inactivated vaccines
F
41
Increase salivation is a clinical sign of bovine actinobacillosis
T
42
Actinobacillosis seminis generally causes septicaemia in sheep and goats
F
43
Lesions of bovine actinobacillosis can be frequently found in the tongue
T
44
Actinobacillosis of cattle is caused by actinobacillus bovis
F
45
Lesions of bovine actinobacillosis can be found in the maxilla or mandibula
F
46
Actinobacillosis of cattle is mainly a generalised disease
F
47
Actinobacillus lignierseii can cause bovine actinobacillosis
T
48
Actinobacillosis is a fast, acute disease in cattle
F
49
Wooden tongue is a clinical sign of bovine actinobacillosis
T
50
Vaccination is the primary way of prevention of actinobacillosis in cattle
F
51
In the case of bovine actinobacillosis lesions can be seen in same lymph nodes of the neck and head
T
52
Bovine actinobacillosis is a generalized disease with high fever
F
53
Bovine actinobacillosis affects mainly suckling calves
F
54
Excess salivation is a common symptom for bovine actinobacillosis
T
55
Bovine actinobacillosis is an acute or per-acute disease
F
56
Bovine actinobacillosis is a zoonosis
F
57
Equine actinobacillosis has clinical signs only in foals
F
58
Foals cannot stand because of encephalitis in the case of actinobacillosis
F
59
Exhausting work can predispose horses to actinobacillosis
T
60
Umbilical infection of new-born foals can result actinobacillosis
T
61
Equine actinobacillosis is a septicaemic disease in new-born foals
T
62
Equine actinobacillosis is caused by Actinobacillus lignieresii
F
63
Equine actinobacillosis is caused by Actinobacillus equuli
T
64
Pyosepticaemia of horses is caused by Actinobacillus equuli
T
65
The agent of pyosepticaemia of horses is a facultative pathogenic bacterium
T
66
Oedema can be frequently seen in the case of pyosepticaemia of horses
T
67
horses are regularly vaccinated in order to prevent actinobacillosis of foals
F
68
deprivation or shortage of colostrum can predispose foals to actinobacillosis
T
69
abscesses in the parenchymal organs can be seen in the case of actinobacillosis of newborn foals
T
70
Timber tongue is caused by actinobacillus in foals
F
71
Lack of umbilical disinfection can lead to actinobacillosis in foals
T
72
Clinical signs of the central nervous system are typical in the case of actinobacillosis of foals
F
73
Wooden tongue is a typical clinical sign of equine actinobacillosis
F
74
Young foals are regularly vaccinated in order to prevent actinobacillosis
F
75
Actinobacillus equuli is the causative agent of equine actinobacillosis
T
76
Abscesses in the kidney are typical post mortem lesions of actinobacillosis of foals
T
77
Most important way of infection is via the umbilicus in case of Actinobacillosis in horses
T
78
Animals will not move due to high fever and encephalitis in case of Actinobacillosis in horses
F
79
Tetracyclines can cure the disease at any time in case of Actinobacillosis in horses
F
80
Paralysis of foals (in actinobacillosis) is the result of umbilical infection
T
81
The so called pyosepticemia of adult horses (in actinobacillosis) occurs due to predisposing factors
T
82
A. equuli is present in healthy horses as well
T
83
Antibiotics can be used in treatment of A. equuli.
T
84
Oedema of the head is the most prominent clinical sign of A. equuli
T
85
Draught horses are more predisposed to the disease in case of A. equuli
T
86
A. equuli is a common disease in some areas of the world
F
87
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs: rare, sporadic disease mainly in tropical or subtropical countries
T
88
Mainly attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine
F
89
Cytotoxins are virulence factors of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
T
90
Histophilus somni and actinobacillus seminis can cause similar lesions in the genitals of rams as Brucella ovis
T
91
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae of pigs is generally a septicemic disease
F
92
circoviruses and PRRS virus can predispose pigs to actinobacillus pleuropneumonia
T
93
Lesions of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs are generally limited to the lungs
T
94
Haemorrhagic necrotic pneumonia is a typical lesion of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine
T
95
Pigs are susceptible to actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
T
96
The lesions of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine are mainly located in the anterior lung lobes
F
97
High fever is a clinical sign of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of Swine
T
98
Only pigs are susceptible to Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia
T
99
Fibrinous pleuritis is a post mortem lesion of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs
T
100
Fibrinous pneumonia is a post mortem lesion of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs
F
101
Porcine APP is caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia
T
102
In case of porcine APP we can see hemorrhagic, necrotic pneumonia
T
103
By APP the lesions are primarily found in the cranial lobes of the lung
F
104
APP causes focal inflammation-necrosis in the liver
F
105
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine is caused by Actinobacillus suis
F
106
Cytotoxins are produced by the agent of porcine Actinobacillus pneumonia
T
107
Lesions of porcine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia are mainly seen in the diaphragmatic lobe
T
108
Only live attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of porcine actinobacillosis
F
109
Biotype 2 causes more severe disease in case of actinobacillosis in swine
F
110
To culture the bacterium actinobacillus in swine, cross culture with staphylococcus is needed
T
111
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia is caused by an obligate pathogen
F
112
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia infection in swine occurs in fattening animals
T
113
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia infection in swine spread via tracheal discharge
T
114
A. pleuropneumonia strains can cause pneumonia in swine and cattle
F
115
Biotype 1 strains of A. pleuropneumonia cause more severe disease than biotype 2
T
116
Swine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia occurs in growers and fattening animals
T
117
In swine actinobacillus pleuropneumonia, herd treatment with antibiotics should be done
T
118
Swine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia can be prevented by toxoid vaccine
T
119
Toxins are important virulence factors of A. pleuropneumonia strains
T
120
A. pleuropneumonia type 2 biotype strain widely cause disease
F
121
The 1st biotype of APP strains causes disease in large number of animals
T
122
The 2nd biotype of APP strains cause disease in large number of animals
F
123
Purulent nasal discharge can be seen in case of APP in swine
F
124
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia can be introduced by rodents into the pig farm
F
125
In swine actinobacillus pleuropneumonia, the changes are seen in the caudal lung lobes
T
126
Actinobacillus seminis generally causes septicaemia in sheep and goats
F
127
Actinobacillus seminis causes epididymitis and orchitis in rams and bocks
T
128
actinobacillus suis causes septicemia in pigs
T
129
Glässer's disease is caused by actinobacillus suis
F
130
Transportation can predispose pigs to Glässer’s disease
T
131
Meningitis can occur in the case of Glässer’s disease
T
132
Glässer’s disease occurs mainly in 1-2 months old piglets
T
133
Haemophilus (Glaesserella) parasuis can infect only pigs
T
134
Vaccination provides type specific protection against Glässer's disease
T
135
Glasser's Disease is caused by Actinobacillus suis
F
136
Fibrinous serositis is a frequent post-mortem lesion of Glasser's Disease
T
137
Porcine polyserositis (Haemophilus parasuis) occurs in suckling piglets
F
138
Polyserositis affects many piglets and the mortality is high
F
139
Polyserositis may cause CNS symptoms
T
140
Polyserositis cause fibrin production
T
141
Polyserositis of pigs is seen in the first week of life
F
142
Polyserositis of pigs is caused by Actinobacillus suis
F
143
Polyserositis of pigs can be prevented with vaccination
T
144
The causative agent of porcine polyserositis is an epiphyte
T
145
Polyserositis of pigs is caused by Haematophilus parasuis
F
146
Glässer ́s disease causes severe purulent serositis
F
147
Polyserositis can successfully treat with antibiotics
T
148
Inactivated vaccine can be used to prevent polyserositis
T
149
Glässer’s disease is a common disease, and mortality is high
F
150
Glässer’s disease causes significant fibrin precipitation
T
151
Glässer’s disease may cause neurological signs
T
152
Porcine polyserositis is caused by Haemophilus suis
F
153
Hypersensitivity is a clinical sign of porcine polyscrositis
T
154
Glässer's disease is mainly seen in finishing pigs
F
155
Arthritis is a clinical sign of Glässer's disease
T
156
Meningitis occurs in the case of Glässer's disease
T
157
Glässer’s disease cannot be prevented with using vaccines
F
158
Actinobacillus suis is the causative agent of Glässer's disease
F
159
Sinusitis is a clinical sign of infectious coryza
T
160
Germinative infection is common in the case of infectious coryza
F
161
Infectious coryza is a generalized disease
F
162
Avibacterium paragallinarum causes infectious coryza
T
163
There is watery nasal discharge and edema of the head in infectious coryza
F
164
Infectious coryza spreads slowly in the flock
F
165
Day-old chicks are most susceptible to infectious coryza
F
166
Primary way of spreading of infectious coryza is via the drinking water
T
167
Infectious coryza usually generalizes
F
168
infectious coryza causes nasal discharge and sinusitis
T
169
Infectious coryza can be prevented by an inactivated vaccine
T
170
Infectious coryza can be prevented by the vaccination of the parent stock
T
171
Sinusitis is a main clinical sign of infectious coryza
T
172
Elimination of predisposing factors is important in prevention of infectious coryza
F
173
In the case of infectious coryza in day-old ducklings, high fever is typical
F
174
Day-old chicken show severe clinical signs of infectious coryza
F
175
Infectious coryza causes big losses in broiler flocks
F
176
Infectious coryza is mainly seen in 1-2-week-old chicken
F
177
Clinical sign of infectious coryza are more severe in day-old than adult
F
178
Clinical sign of infectious coryza are generally limited to upper respiratory tract
T
179
Infectious coryza of poultry can infect all kinds of birds
F
180
Infectious coryza generalizes and causes fever
F
181
The agent of infectious coryza can survive in water for a few days
T
182
Histophilus ovis can cause mainly epididymitis and orchitis in bulls
T
183
Histophilus ovis can cause disease in cattle and sheep
T
184
histophilus ovis can cause pneumonia in cattle
T
185
Transportation can predispose cattle to disease caused by Histophilus ovis
T
186
Histophilus ovis can cause mainly pneumonia in sheep
F
187
IBR and PI-3 virus can predispose cattle to disease caused by Histophilus ovis
T
188
Histophilus somni can be venereal infection cause generalized disease
F
189
Histophilus somni is a sporadic disease
T
190
The Histophilus somni is an obligatory pathogen
F
191
Thromboembolic meningoencephalitis causes haemorrhagic necrotic foci in the brain, in case of Histophilus somni infection
T
192
Toxoid vaccines can be used to prevent the Histophilus somni disease
F
193
Histophilus somni will only cause localized respiratory disease
F
194
Histophilus somni causes diarrhoea and dehydration in calves
F
195
Histophilus somni causes pneumonia in calves
T
196
Histophilus somni causes epididymitis in lambs
T
197
Haemophilus somni can cause pneumonia in calves
T
198
Haemophilus somni can cause CNS clinical signs in cattle
T
199
Haemophilus somni can frequently cause pneumonia in sheep
F
200
Haemophilus somni can cause epididymitis and orchitis in young rams
T
