Dupuytren's Contractures Flashcards

1
Q

What is Dupuytren’s Contractures?

A

Progressive fibrotic thickening of palmar fascia

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2
Q

What fingers are normally affected by Dupuytren’s contractures?

A

Ring finger and little finger

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3
Q

What does dupuytren’s cause?

A

Inability to fully extend the metacarpophalangeal joint

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4
Q

What are the main causes of dupuytren’s contractures?

A
  • manual labour
  • phenytoin treatment
  • alcoholic liver disease
  • diabetes mellitus
  • trauma to the hand
  • family history
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5
Q

How is Dupuytren’s contractures diagnosed?

A

Hueston’s table test

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6
Q

What is Hueston’s table test?

A

Joints cant be straightened so hand cant be placed flat on the table

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7
Q

What is the medical management of Dupuytren’s?

A

Injectable collagenase

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8
Q

What is the surgical (definitive) management of dupuytren’s contractures?

A

Fasciectomy

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9
Q

What will a fasciectomy cause?

A

Z-shaped scar

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