CPAR Quiz

Question 1

Our ancestors often told stories about their hunt as most of them were hunter-gatherers. They imitated the movement of animals and prey, and the sounds they made.

Answer 1

Story telling

Question 2

An example would be when they partitioned what they hunted and gathered and feasted on the fish they caught or the pig that they slew.

Answer 2

Performing RItuals

Question 3

It marked the beginnings of literature. In time, they would learn to devise an alphabet and write stories about what they’ve hunted.

Answer 3

Oral Story telling

Question 4

Imitation of the movements of the animals they’ve hunted.

Answer 4

Theater or Play Acting

Question 5

Our ancestors learned to add drum beating and attach a rhythm to their movements

Answer 5

Music and Dance

Question 6

A Ritual found in Batanes.

Answer 6

Mayvanuvanua

Question 7

A ritual found in the Cordillera Autonomous Region which is officiated by a shaman or mumbaki, the ____ also involves anima sacrifice, where the entrails are read through a process of divination that is performed either for healing, to announce the birth of a child, or a coming of age during wakes, weddings, and burial ceremonies.

Answer 7

Kanyaw

Question 8

A ritual in Lake Lanao in Mindanao to ensure abundance during rice planting and harvesting, which is still observed and performed. This ritual involves a reenactment of the pact made by the ancestors of the community and the unseen spirits that inhabit the lake.

Answer 8

Kashawing

Question 9

Found in Palawan, this ritual believes that every thirteenth moon, three goddesses descend from heaven to bless the planting of rice. The shamans go into a trance amidst ritual chanting and dancing and are believed to be taken over by the goddesses themselves.

Answer 9

Tagbanwa

Question 10

A three stringed guitar.

Answer 10

Kudyapi

Question 11

An array of bossed gongs

Answer 11

Kulintang

Question 12

The Flat Gong

Answer 12

Gansa

Question 13

A Large Bossed Gong

Answer 13

Agong

Question 14

A Dance from the Sulu Archipelago that is mimetic of the movement of Seabirds.

Answer 14

Pangalay

Question 15

Imitates the movement of predatory birds.

Answer 15

Mandaya’s Kinabua, The banog-banog of the Higaonon, and the B’laan communities, and the man-manok of the Bagobos

Question 16

A dance of the Ifugao which is used in courtship and is mimetic of the movements of the wild fowls

Answer 16

Talip dance

Question 17

represent the comedic movements of monkeys.

Answer 17

Inamong and Kadaliwas

Question 18

The popular Tagalog folk dance, which is often showcased for toursists, is evocative of the movements of the crane, balancing itself on stilt-like legs or flitting away from the clutches of the bamboo traps.

Answer 18

Tinikling

Question 19

A carving from the people of Cordillera that is regarded as a granary god that plays an important role in rituals. The anthropomorphic _____ appears in containers, bowls, and spoons.

Answer 19

Bulul

Question 20

A wooden bench from the Ifugaos that marks socioeconomic status of the owners.

Answer 20

Hagabi

Question 21

Christianized communities in Laguna and Pampanga are known for carving sculptures of saints as well as other wooden sculptures of secular or non-religious orientations.

Answer 21

Santos

Question 22

Curvilinear decorations in the Southern Philippines.

Answer 22

Okir/Ukil

Question 23

Sensous figures sometimes painted in primary colors follow their basic designs.

Answer 23

Sarimanok, Naga Pako Rabong

Question 24

Discovered in the Manunggul Cave, Lipuun Point, Palawan, is dated to the late Neolithic Period (890 – 710 B.C.). It is a secondary burial vessel, where buried and exhumed bones are placed.

Answer 24

Manunggul Jar

Question 25

Featured representations of various ethnolinguistic groups in the 16th Century. An upper class Tagalog couple was portrayed wearing gold jewelry while the Visayans are shown as “Islas de los Pintados”.

Answer 25

Boxer Codex

Question 26

The design is achieved through a special technique of metal casting process which involves the use of moulds filled with liquefied metal that eventually hardens.

Answer 26

Lost Wax or Cire Perdue

Question 27

A vessel used for pouring liquids. It has a round body with no handle, while the gadur is a container with tapered top, a round body, and a flared base.

Answer 27

Kendi

Question 28

Unity of God
This believe emphasizes the impermanence of nature and the incomprehensible greatness of the divine Being

Answer 28

Tahwid

Question 29

2 Aspects of Tahwid

Answer 29

1 - The object perceived by the ordinary sense.
2 - The sense of nothingness, a space or a void empty of all things, to evoke that God is above and beyond all things.

Question 30

Example of architecture (Philippine Muslims)

Answer 30

Mihrab or Qibla

Question 31

The dome tells us about how the order of the universe is imagined.

Answer 31

The Great Mosque of Mecca

Question 32

Symbolizes the spirit

Answer 32

Octagonal Base

Question 33

Refers to the earth or material world

Answer 33

Four sided main base

Question 34

Located in the courtyard, a black shrine believed to be built by the Prophet Muhammad himself.

Answer 34

Ka’bah

Question 35

The direction that should be faced when a Muslim prays

Answer 35

Qiblah

Question 36

Serves the function of ablution, or cleansing before one enters the sacred space of the Mosque.

Answer 36

Fountain

Question 37

Decorations found in Tausug and Sama houses, traditional boats, weapons, sunduk or gravemakers.

Answer 37

Ukkil or Okkir

Question 38

Inclined to project, grow, or have an upward orientation, in tune with the regard for heaven and to veer from the ‘material world’

Answer 38

Sakili

Question 39

A place where natives were relocated, became a means of organizing and gaining control of the native complex.

Answer 39

Plaza Complex

Question 40

Designed according to the prescriptions of the government office and the church.
Designed according to the prescriptions of the crown.

Answer 40

Municipio

Question 41

Established its importance in people’s lives through its imposing scale and overall visual appeal.

Answer 41

Church

Question 42

Follows the shape of how the Latin cross were built.

Answer 42

Cruciform Church

Question 43

Characterized as grandeur, drama, and elaborate details that purposely appealed the emotions.

Answer 43

Baroque style Churches

Question 44

The façade features St. Christopher surrounded by reliefs or relieves having tropical motifs like palm fronts and papaya trees.

Answer 44

Miag-ao Church

Question 45

Example of Baroque styled Churches

Answer 45

San Agustin Church (Manila)
Morong Church (Rizal)
Paoay Church (Ilocos Norte)
Sto. Tomas de Villanueva Church (Miag-ao, Iloilo)