Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Blood clot found inside a vessel or the heart.

A

thrombus

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2
Q

Inflammation of the pericardium.

A

pericarditis

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3
Q

Narrowing of the lumen of a vessel.

A

stenosis

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4
Q

When the heart is located on the right side of the body.

A

dextroposition

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5
Q

Hardening of the arteries.

A

arteriosclerosis

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6
Q

Small openings in the septum of the heart that are congenital.

A

septal defects

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7
Q

Inflammation of the heart valves.

A

endocarditis

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8
Q

Most common cause of blue baby.

A

Tetralogy of Fallot

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9
Q

Fluid in the pericardial sac.

A

pericardial effusion

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10
Q

Hemorrhage that occurs between the layers of the wall of the artery.

A

dissecting aneurysm

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11
Q

Caused by plaque buildup in the coronary arteries and can cause a myocardial infarct.

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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12
Q

Indicated by calcification of the mitral valve as seen on a chest X-ray.

A

rheumatic heart disease

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13
Q

Caused by anastomotic vessels enlarging from increased volume and causing pressure erosions on the ribs.

A

rib notching

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14
Q

Cause of enlargement of the left ventricle and rib notching.

A

coarctation of the aorta

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15
Q

Radiographic examination of the chambers of the heart with contrast media.

A

cardiography

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16
Q

Performed for assessment of the carotid blood flow.

A

duplex scanning

17
Q

Radiographic study of the abdominal aorta

A

aortography