Chapter 3 Quiz Flashcards
Chest images show a rounded opacity, currently the leading tumor in men.
bronchogenic carcinoma
The condition of a collapsed lung
atelectasis
umbrella term for emphysema or bronchitis
COPD
dilation of smaller bronchi of the lung
bronchiectasis
condition of having inflammation of the pleura
pleurisy
blood in the pleural cavity
hemothorax
fluid in the pleural cavity
pleural effusion
how many lobes are normal in the left lung?
two
what is the most inferior and lateral portion of the lung called?
costophrenic angle
in order to demonstrate a small amount of pleural fluid, the patient is placed in:
a lateral decubitus position with the affected side down
what term describes the bifurcation of the trachea?
carina
most common process of hospitalized surgical patients and is fatal in 50% of all cases
pulmonary emboli
fluid in the lungs
pulmonary edema
shortness of breath
dyspnea