Chapter 5.1 & 5.2 Flashcards

1
Q

The second continental congress made a government that gave rule to who

A

States

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2
Q

What are the articles known as

A

First national government of the U.S.

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3
Q

How do the articles of confederation make blueprints

A

They make “blueprints” for government

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4
Q

What 4 things did the articles say

A
  1. Each state was represented
  2. They had to have 2 delegates
  3. Could wage war, make peace,
    Sign treaties, money
  4. Power of states
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5
Q

Who wrote the articles

A

Second continental congress

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6
Q

Define confederate government

A

Loose association of states where the states have all the power

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7
Q

When were the articles complete

A

November 1777

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8
Q

Since the large states excepted the articles quickly, why did the small states hesitate

A

They thought that the large states would use their claims to these lands to pay of their war debt.

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9
Q

Solution to the small states hesitation to the articles

A

Large states give up their western land claim which made the small states accept the articles

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10
Q

What dos the confederation congress make

A

North west ordinance

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11
Q

What state was the 13 th state to ratify the document in 1781

A

Maryland

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12
Q

After the treaty of Paris, what happens

A

Land is divided up

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13
Q

Land ordinance of 1785

A

Allowed surveyors to stake out 6

Mile plots called townships

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14
Q

What was the surveyed land called

A

Northwest territory

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15
Q

Northwest ordinance

A

Established how the Northwest Territories would be governed

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16
Q

In the NW ordinance as the population grew, what happened to the government

A

Gained self government rights

17
Q

In the NW ordinance, 5,000 free men who owned land could elect what

A

An assembly

18
Q

60,000 could become a

A

State

19
Q

What 6 states are are part of the NW territory

A

Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, part of Minnesota

20
Q

Was the NW ordinance a success

A

Yes

21
Q

After the DOI what government dos the congress agree on

A

Republic government( representative government)

22
Q

When was Shay’s rebellion

A

January 1787

23
Q

Who wrote the NW ordinance

A

Confederation congress

24
Q

Who was involved in shays rebellion

A

Daniel shays

25
Q

What happened at shays rebellion

A

People were upset about the high taxes and the rebelled against the state government

26
Q

What did shays rebellion show

A

That a stronger national government was needed

27
Q

What did shays rebellion lead to

A

Constitutional convention

28
Q

3 strengths of the articles

A
  1. Kept the us together
  2. Created NW ordinance
  3. Keep power in states hands