Chapter 16.2 Flashcards
What happened at the battle of manassas
North had more troops but Jackson was able to rally the confederate troops to repel union charge
Rebel yell
While attacking the union troups, the confederate troops let out a crazy tell causing confusion and fear in the union troops. The union retreats
Results of battle of manassas
Confederacy wins first real battle of the civil war, Lincoln realized that they underestimated the south and calls for 500,000 volunteers for 3 years
Main union general at Antietam
McClellan
Main confederate general at Antietam
Lee
In the lead up to Antietam, what did Lincoln want McClellan to attack
Richmond, virginia(confederate capital)
Seven days battle
June 26,1862 outside of Richmond
Lee attacks McClellan forcing him to retreat from Richmond. Confederate wins
Second battle of bull run/ manassas
August 1862 manassas, Va
Lincoln sent general pope to capture Richmond. Lee will defeat popes men allowing lee to launch his first attack on northern soil. Confederate wins
Who wins the battle of Antietam
Union
Battle of Antietam
September17, 1862 Antietam creek,MD
McClellan vs lee.
Lee wanted to attack the north for a few reasons including the want to force Lincoln to negotiate, encourage Europe to join the battle and allow southern farmers to harvest their crops
Result of battle of Antietam
The bloodiest single day of the war. After a full day of fighting the armies were in the same place they started. 26,000 dead or wounded, lee withdraws but McClellan doesn’t follow and loses a chance to destroy lee, Lincoln will fire McClellan for not following lee
Merrimack
Captured the union steamship and turned to an ironclad for the confederates. Iron battleship
Moniter
Union ironclad ship that sat very low in water. It has a revolving gin tower and it was very difficult to hit. Iron battleship
Merrimack and monitor battle
These two will fight for hrs during their first meeting but neither side damaged the other. This battle was a draw. However from this point forward, warships were going to be made of iron
When was the battle of manassas
July 21,
1861