Chapter 20 Abbreviations Flashcards
Angio
angiography
AP
anteroposterior
Ba
barium
BE
barium enema
C-spine
cervical spine
CT
computed tomography
CXR
chest x-ray
Decub
decubitus - lying down
DICOM
digital image communication in medicine
DI
diagnostic imaging
DSA
digital subtraction angiography
EBUS
endobronchial ultrasound
EBUS-TBNA
endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration
ECHO
echocardiography
EUS
endoscopic ultrasonography
18F-FDG
fluorodeoxyglucose
- used in PET scanning
fMRI
functional MRI
Gd
gadolinium (contrast)
I-123
isotope of radioactive iodine- used in thyroid scan
I-131
isotope of radioactive iodine- used in diagnosis and treatment for thyroid cancer
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
KUB
kidneys, ureters, bladder
LAT
lateral
LS films
lumbosacral filsm
L-spine
lumbar
MDCT
multdetector CT scanner
MR
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MRA
magnetic resonance angiography
MRV
magnetic resonance venography
MUGA
multiple gated acquisition scan- radioactive of heart function
PA
posteroanterior
PACS
picture archival and communications system
PET
positron emission tomography
PET-CT
positron emission tomography- computed tomography
PET-MRI
positron emission tomography- magnetic resonance
RAIU
radioactive iodine uptake- tests thyroid galnd
RFA
radiofrequency ablation
SBFT
small bowel follow through
SPECT
single photon emission computed tomography
Tc-99m
radioactive technetium- common medical isotope used in heart, brain, thyroid, liver, bone, and lung scans
TI-201
thallium-201- radioisotope used in scanning heart muscle
T-spine
thoracic spine
UGI
upper gastrointestineal
US
U/S
ultrasound
V/Q scan
ventilation-perfusion scan of the lungs