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MRI Med Term > Chapter 11 combining terms > Flashcards

Chapter 11 combining terms Flashcards

1
Q

angi

A

vessel

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2
Q

aorto

A

aorta

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3
Q

artero
arterio

A

artery

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4
Q

athero

A

yellowish plaque
fatty substance

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5
Q

atrio

A

atrium
upper heart chamber

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6
Q

brachio

A

arm

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7
Q

cardio

A

heart

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8
Q

cholesterolo

A

cholesterol (lipid substance)

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9
Q

corono

A

heart

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10
Q

cyan

A

blue

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11
Q

myxo

A

mucus

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12
Q

oxo

A

oxygen

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13
Q

pericardio

A

pericardium

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14
Q

phlebo

A

vein

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15
Q

rrhythemo

A

rhythm

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16
Q

spyhygmo

A

pulse

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17
Q

stetho

A

chest

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18
Q

thrombo

A

clot

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19
Q

valvulo
vavo

A

valve

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20
Q

vaso
vasculo

A

vessel

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21
Q

veno
veni

A

vein

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22
Q

ventriculo

A

ventricle
lower heart chamber

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23
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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24
Q

ACE inhibitor

A

angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitor

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25
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support
- CPR + drugs + defibrillation

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26
Q

ACS

A

acute coronary syndrome

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27
Q

ADP

A

adenosine diphosphate
- ADP blockers are used to prevent cardiovascularrelated death, heart attack, and strokes and after all stent procedures

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28
Q

AED

A

automatic external defibrillator

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29
Q

AF
a-fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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30
Q

AICD

A

automatic implantable cardiovertedefibrilator

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31
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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32
Q

ARB

A

angiotensin II receptor blocker

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33
Q

ARVD

A

arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

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34
Q

AS

A

aortic stenosis

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35
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

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36
Q

AV
A-V

A

atrioventricle

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37
Q

BBB

A

bundle branch block

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38
Q

BNP

A

brain natriuretic petitfe
- elevated in congestive heart failure

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39
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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40
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass grafting

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41
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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42
Q

CCTA

A

coronary computed tomography angiography

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43
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

44
Q

Cath

A

catheterization

45
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

46
Q

CK

A

creatine kinase
- enzyme released after injury to heart muscles

47
Q

CoA

A

coarctation of the aorta

48
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

49
Q

CRT

A

cardiac resynchronization therapy
- biventricular pacing and defibrillation devices

50
Q

CTNI
CTNT

A

cardiac troponin- I and cardiac troponin- T
- troponoin is protein released into the bloodstream after myocardial injury

51
Q

DES

A

drug eluting stent

52
Q

DOAC

A

direct oral anticoagulant

53
Q

DSA

A

digital subtraction angiography

54
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thromosis

55
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiography

56
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiography

57
Q

ECMO
EF

A

extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

58
Q

EPS

A

electrophysiology study
- electrode catheter inserted in veins and threaded into the heart to measure electrical conduction

59
Q

ETT

A

exercise tolerance test

60
Q

ETT-MIBI

A

exercise tolerance test combined with a radioactive tracer scan

61
Q

EVAR

A

endovascular aneurysm repair

62
Q

FFR

A

fractional flow reverse

63
Q

HDL

A

high density lipoprotein
- high blood levels mean lower incidence of coronary artery disease

64
Q

hsCRP

A

high sensitivity C-reactive protein
- biomarker for inflammation in prediction of heart attack risk

65
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

66
Q

IABP

A

intra-aortic balloon pump

67
Q

ICA

A

invasive coronary angio

68
Q

ICD

A

implantable cardioverter defibrillator

69
Q

IVUS

A

intravascular US

70
Q

LAD

A

left anterior descending (coronary artery)

71
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

72
Q

LDL

A

low density lipoprotein
- high blood levels lead to cholesterol buildup in arteries

73
Q

LMWH

A

low molecular weight heparin

74
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

75
Q

LVAD

A

left ventricular assist device

76
Q

LVEF

A

left ventricle ejection fraction

77
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

78
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

79
Q

MUGA

A

multiple gated acquisition scan
- radioactive test of heart function

80
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

81
Q

NSTEMI

A

non-ST elevation myocardial infarction

82
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

83
Q

NT-proBNP

A

N terminal pre peptide of BNP

84
Q

PAC

A

premature atrial contraction

85
Q

PAD

A

peripheral arterial disease

86
Q

PCI

A

percutaneous coronary intervention

87
Q

PDA

A

patent ductus arteriosus

88
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolus

89
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

90
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block

91
Q

SA
S-A node

A

sinoatrial nodeS

92
Q

CD

A

sudden cardiac death

93
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

94
Q

SPECT

A

single photon emission CT
- used for myocardial imaging with sestamibi scans

95
Q

STEMI

A

ST elevation myocardial infarction

96
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia
- rapid heartbeats arising from the atria and causing palpitations , SOB, and dizziness

97
Q

TAVR

A

transcatheter aortic valve replacement

98
Q

TEE

A

transesophageal echocardiography

99
Q

TEVAR

A

thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair

100
Q

TGA transposition of the great arteris

A

tPA

101
Q

tPA

A

tissue type pasminogen activator
- drug used to prevent thrombosis

102
Q

UA

A

unstable angina

103
Q

VF

A

ventricular fibrillation

104
Q

VSD

A

ventricular septal defect

105
Q

VT

A

ventricular tachycardia

106
Q

WPW

A

Wolff Parkinson White syndrome
- abnormal ECG pattern associated with paroxysmal tachycardia

MRI Med Term (47 decks)

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