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MRI Med Term > Chapter 12 combining terms > Flashcards

Chapter 12 combining terms Flashcards

1
Q

adenoido

A

adenoids

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2
Q

alveolo

A

alveolus
air sac

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3
Q

broncho
bronchio

A

bronchial tube
bronchus

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4
Q

bronchiolo

A

bronchiole
small bronchus

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5
Q

capn

A

carbon dioxide

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6
Q

coni

A

dust

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7
Q

cyan

A

blue

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8
Q

epiglotto

A

epiglottis

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9
Q

laryngo

A

larynx
voicebox

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10
Q

lobo

A

lobe of the lung

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11
Q

mediastino

A

mediastinum

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12
Q

naso

A

noseortho

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13
Q
A

straight
upright

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14
Q

oxo

A

oxygen

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15
Q

pectoro

A

chest

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16
Q

pharygno

A

pharynx
throat

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17
Q

phono

A

voice

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18
Q

phreno

A

diaphragm

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19
Q

pleuro

A

pleura

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20
Q

pnuemo
pneumono

A

air
lung

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21
Q

pulmonno

A

lung

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22
Q

rhino

A

nose

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23
Q

sinuso

A

sinus
cavity

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24
Q

spiro

A

breathing

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25
Q

telo

A

complete

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26
Q

thorac

A

chest

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27
Q

tonsillo

A

tonsils

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28
Q

tracheo

A

trachea
windpipe

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29
Q

-ema

A

condition

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30
Q

-osmia

A

smell

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31
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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32
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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33
Q

-sphyxia

A

pulse-

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34
Q

-thorax

A

pleural cavity
chest

35
Q

ABG

A

arteerial blood gases

36
Q

AFB

A

acid fast bacillus

37
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

38
Q

BAL

A

bronchoalveolar lavage

39
Q

bronch

A

broncoscopy

40
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

41
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

42
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulonary disease

43
Q

CPAP

A

continous positive airway pressure

44
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

45
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity testing

46
Q

CTPA

A

computed tomography pulmonary angiogram

47
Q

CT-PE

A

chest CT for pulmonary emboli

48
Q

DLCO

A

diffusion capacity of the lung carbon monoxide

49
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

50
Q

DPT

A

diptheria, pertussis, tenanus
- toxoids for vaccinations of infants (immunity)

51
Q

EBUS

A

endobronchial ultrasound

52
Q

FEV1

A

forced expiration volume in 1 second

53
Q

FVC

A

forced vital capacity
- amount of gas that can be forcibly and rapdily exhaled after full inspiration
-

54
Q

LLL

A

lower left lobe of lung

55
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe of lung

56
Q

MAC

A

mycobacterium avium complex
- cause of noncontagious lung infection related to tuberculosis

57
Q

MDI

A

metered dose inhale
- aerolized meds

58
Q

NSCLC

A

non-mall cell lung cancer

59
Q

OSA

A

obstructive sleep apnea

60
Q

PaCO2

A

carbon dioxide partial pressure
- measures amount CO2 in arterial blood

61
Q

PaO2

A

oxygen partial pressure
- measures oxygen in arterial blood

62
Q

PCP

A

pneumocystis pneumonia
- pneumonia seen in AIDs patients

63
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

64
Q

positive expiratory pressure

A

mechanical ventilator strategy in which the patient takes a deep breath and then exhales through a device that resist air flow

65
Q

PEEP

A

positive end expiratory pressure
- common mechanical ventilator that the setting is maintained above atmospheric pressure

66
Q

PFTS

A

pulmonary function tests

67
Q

PND

A

purified protein derivative
- used to test tuberculosis

68
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome
- infant

69
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe of lung

70
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

71
Q

RML

A

respiratory syncytial virus
- common case of bronchiolitis

72
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

73
Q

RV

A

residual volume
- amount of air remaining in lungs ar the end of maximal expiration

74
Q

SABA

A

short acting beta agonist

75
Q

SCLC

A

small cell lung cancer

76
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

77
Q

TB

A

tuberculosisT

78
Q

LC

A

total lung capacity
- volume of gas in the lungs at the end of maximal inspiration

79
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

80
Q

Vt

A

tidal volume
- amount of air inhaled and exhaled during a normal ventilation

81
Q

VATS

A

video assisted thoracic surgery

82
Q

VC

A

vital capacity
- maximum volume of air expelled fdrom the ling after taking the deepest possible breath

83
Q

v/Q scan

A

ventilation perfusion scan
- radioactive test of lung ventilation and blood perfusion throughout lung capillaries

MRI Med Term (36 decks)

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