chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

autonomic nervous system is part of the

A

motor division of the PNS

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2
Q

subdivisions of the autonomic NS

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

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3
Q

what does the autonomic NS do

A

maintains homeostasis by regulating unconscious activity: smooth and cardiac muscle and glands

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4
Q

constant response to change

A

ANS shunts blood to needy areas, increase or decrease HR, adjusts BP and temp and increases or decreases stomach secretions & role in sexual arousal and urinary functions

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5
Q

how many neurons are in somatic motor neurons

A

1

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6
Q

cell body is located in what division of the NS

A

CNS

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7
Q

the axon extends from CNS to

A

skeletal muscle

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8
Q

neurotransmitter in somatic motor neurons=

A

acetylcholine and always excitatory

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9
Q

autonomic motor neurons (how many)

A

2

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10
Q

what are the two types of autonomic neurons

A

preganglionic and postganglionic

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11
Q

1st neuron in the series of autonomic motor

A

preganglionic

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12
Q

in the preganglionic neuron the axon extends to

A

autonomic ganglion and synapses with postganglionic neurons

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13
Q

whats the neurotransmitter in the preganglionic neuron

A

Ach

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14
Q

whats the second neuron in the series

A

postganglionic neuron

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15
Q

cell body is where in the postganglionic neuron

A

autonomic ganglion in the pns

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16
Q

the synapse area of the postganglionic neuron contains

A

cell bodies of motor neurons

17
Q

the axon of the postganglionic neuron extends to

A

effector and synapse with target tissues

18
Q
A