Chapter 10 up to 10.6 Flashcards
ὁ ἀγγελος λεγει ὁτι οἱ συμμαχοι προσερχονται.
The messenger says that the allies are approaching.
ὁ στρατηγος εἰπεν ὁτι οἱ πολεμιοι φευγουσιν.
The general said that the enemy were fleeing.
αἱ γυναικες ἐλεξαν ὁτι πολλας βοας ἠκουσαν.
The women said that they had heard many shouts
ὁ ναυτης λεγει ὁτι ἡ ναυμαχια παυσεται.
The sailor says that the sea-battle will cease.
ἡ παις εἰπεν ὁτι ἐλυσε τον ἱππον.
The girl said that she had released the horse
οἱ γεροντες ἐλεξαν ὁτι βουλονται ἐν τῃ πολει μενειν.
The old men said that they wanted to stay in the city
ὁ παις ἀπεκρινατο ὁτι ἐμαθε παντας τους λογους.
The boy replied that he had learned all the words
ὁ βασιλευς ἠγγειλεν ὁτι ἡ πολις τελος ἐληφθη.
The king reported that the city had finally been taken
οἱ ἀρχοντες εἰπον ὁτι παντες οἱ φυγοντες διωχθησονται.
The magistrates said that all those who had run away would be pursued.
οἱ δουλοι λεγουσιν ὁτι οὐδεποτε ἀδικουσιν.
The slaves say that they never do wrong
Socrates says that the boy is stupid
ὁ Σωκρατης λεγει ὁτι ὁ παις μωρος ἐστιν
The soldiers said that they had seen nothing
οἱ στρατιωται εἰπον ὁτι οὐδεν εἰδον
The people on the island said that they were in danger
οἱ ἐν τῃ νησῳ εἰπον ὁτι ἐν κινδυνῳ εἰσιν.
The women said that they would send letters
αἱ γυναικες εἰπον ὁτι ἐπιστολας πεμψουσιν.
Did you say that the battle had ceased, messenger?
ἀρα εἰπες ὁτι ἡ μαχη ἐπαυσατο, ὠ ἀγγελε;
οἱ ἐν τῳ στρατοπεδῳ ἐνομιζον τον ποταμον ἐτι χαλεπωτατον εἰναι.
The men in the camp thought that the river was still very dangerous.
ἀρα νομιζετε τους δουλους φυγειν;
Do you believe that the slaves have run away?
ὁ κριτης ἐφη δικαιοτατος εἰναι.
The judge said that he was very just
ἐνομιζομεν την πολιν ὀλιγων ἡμερων ληφθησεσθαι.
We thought that the city would be captured within a few days.
αἱ γυναικες οὐκ ἐφασαν τους του ἀγγελου λογους ἀληθεις εἰναι.
The women said that the words of the messenger were not true.
ὁ στρατηγος νομιζει τας παιδας ἀνδρειως τα τειχη φυλαξαι.
The general thinks that the girls guarded the walls bravely.
ὁ στρατηγος οὐκ ἐφη αὐτος τον δημον ἀδικησαι.
The general said that he himself had not wronged the people.
ἀρα νομιζεις τους συμμαχους ἀφιξεσθαι;
Do you believe that the allies are going to arrive?
αὑτη παρεστι φασκουσα τον υἱον ἀπελθειν.
This woman is here saying that her son has gone away.
ὁ παις οὐκ ἐφη αὐτος ἀλλα την μητερα φοβεισθαι.
The boy said that he himself was not afraid, but his mother was
(using the infinitive construction):
The slave thought that his master had gone out
ὁ δουλος ἐνομιζε τον δεσποτην ἐξελθειν
(using the infinitive construction):
The girl’s mother says that the food is good
ἡ της παιδος μητηρ φησι τον σιτον ἀγαθον εἰναι.
(using the infinitive construction):
Who thinks that old man is wiser than me?
τίς νομιζει ἐκεινον τον γεροντα σοφωτερον εἰναι ἐμου;
(using the infinitive construction):
The boy thought that he had not acted unjustly
ὁ παις ἐνομιζεν οὐκ ἀδικησαι.
(using the infinitive construction):
Did you say that you were going to send a letter, father?
ἀρα ἐφησθα ἐπιστολην πεμψειν, ὠ πατερ;
ἀκουω τον των συμμαχων ἀγγελον ἠδη παροντα.
I hear that the messenger of the allies is already here
ὁ στρατηγος ἐγνω τους ἐν τῃ νησῳ φοβουμενους.
The general got to know that the people on the island were afraid.
ἀρα εἰδετε το τειχος διαφθειρομενον;
Did you see that the wall was being destroyed?
ἡ γυνη οἰδεν οἱα τʹ οὐσα τον στρατηγον πειθειν.
The woman knows that she is able to persuade the general
ὁ παις οὐ γιγνωσκει τον ποταμον εὐρυν ὀντα.
The boy does not realise that the river is wide.
ὁ βασιλευς ἐπυθετο τους στρατιωτας εὐ μαχεσαμενους.
The king found out that the soldiers had fought well
οἱ παιδες μανθανουσι το ἐργον χαλεπον ὀν.
The boys learn that the work is difficult.
ᾐσθομεθα προς την θαλασσαν τελος ἀφικομενοι.
We perceived that we had finally arrived at the sea.
οἱ την πολιν φυλασσοντες ἰσασιν ὁτι ὁ στρατηγος ἀπεθανεν.
The men guarding the city know that the general died.
οἱ Άθηναιοι οὐκ ἐγνωσαν την νοσον γενησομενην.
The Athenians did not realise that the plague was going to happen.
The king hears that all the citizens are amazed
ὁ βασιλευς ἀκουει παντας τους πολιτας θαυμαζοντας.
We heard that the enemy were running away
ἠκουσαμεν τους πολεμιους φευγοντας.
Do you (sg) realise that this slave is very brave?
ἀρα γιγνωσκεις τουτον τον δουλον ἀνδρειοτατον ὀντα;
The girl knows that she is getting angry
ἡ παις οἰδε ὀργιζομενη
The old man did not find out that the boy had helped him
ὁ γερων οὐκ ἐπυθετο τον παιδα ἑαυτῳ βοηθησαντα
