Ch 13 Principles Of Pharmocology Flashcards
Scientific study of how various substances interact with or alter the function of living organisms
Pharmacology
What schedule drugs have no medical purpose & high abuse potential? Examples.
Schedule I - Heroin, LSD, peyote, marijuana
What schedule drugs have a legitimate medical purpose as well as a high potential for abuse? Examples.
Schedule II -
A.) Opioids: Codeine, Fentanyl, Dilaudid, Morphine
B.) Stimulants: Adderall, Ritalin, Cocaine
What schedule drugs have a lower potential for abuse than schedule III drugs? Examples.
Schedule IV: Xanax, Valium, Ativan
What schedule drugs have lower potential for abuse than Schedule II drugs? Examples.
Schedule III
A.) Opiods: Tylenol w/Codeine
B.) Non-Opioids: Steroids, Ketamine
What schedule drugs have a lower potential for abuse than Schedule IV drugs?
Schedule V drugs: Opioid cough medicine
Atropine, ASA, Digoxin, & Morphine are derived from what?
Plants
Heparin, Insulin, Thyroid meds, & antivenom are derived from what?
Animals
Iron, Magnesium, Lithium, & Calcium are derived from what?
Minerals
List different FORMS of medications.
Capsule
Tablet
Powder
Droplet
Suppository
Liquid
Skin Prep (Gel, Ointment, Paste)
Inhaler/Spray
Parental Solution (sterile solution for injection)
The grouping to which a medication belongs.
Drug Class
The medications effects on the body, as determined by Onset, Peak, & Duration.
Pharmacokinetics
Strong evidence that supports the use of the procedure/medication, the benefit is greater than the risk, and the interventions should be performed/administered.
Class I
Moderate evidence that the benefit is greater than the risk, the interventions is reasonable, and the interventions may be useful.
Class IIa
Weak evidence that the benefit is greater than the risk, intervention may be considered.
Class IIb
No benefit, evidence is weak, benefit equals the risk, and the interventions should not be performed/administered.
Class III
There is strong evidence that the risk is greater than the benefit, the interventions should/procedure should not be performed.
Class III
How a medication affects the body, how it alters or processes within the body
Pharmacodynamics