Ch 13 Principles Of Pharmocology Flashcards

1
Q

Scientific study of how various substances interact with or alter the function of living organisms

A

Pharmacology

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2
Q

What schedule drugs have no medical purpose & high abuse potential? Examples.

A

Schedule I - Heroin, LSD, peyote, marijuana

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3
Q

What schedule drugs have a legitimate medical purpose as well as a high potential for abuse? Examples.

A

Schedule II -

A.) Opioids: Codeine, Fentanyl, Dilaudid, Morphine
B.) Stimulants: Adderall, Ritalin, Cocaine

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4
Q

What schedule drugs have a lower potential for abuse than schedule III drugs? Examples.

A

Schedule IV: Xanax, Valium, Ativan

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5
Q

What schedule drugs have lower potential for abuse than Schedule II drugs? Examples.

A

Schedule III

A.) Opiods: Tylenol w/Codeine
B.) Non-Opioids: Steroids, Ketamine

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6
Q

What schedule drugs have a lower potential for abuse than Schedule IV drugs?

A

Schedule V drugs: Opioid cough medicine

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7
Q

Atropine, ASA, Digoxin, & Morphine are derived from what?

A

Plants

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8
Q

Heparin, Insulin, Thyroid meds, & antivenom are derived from what?

A

Animals

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9
Q

Iron, Magnesium, Lithium, & Calcium are derived from what?

A

Minerals

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10
Q

List different FORMS of medications.

A

Capsule
Tablet
Powder
Droplet
Suppository
Liquid
Skin Prep (Gel, Ointment, Paste)
Inhaler/Spray
Parental Solution (sterile solution for injection)

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11
Q

The grouping to which a medication belongs.

A

Drug Class

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12
Q

The medications effects on the body, as determined by Onset, Peak, & Duration.

A

Pharmacokinetics

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13
Q

Strong evidence that supports the use of the procedure/medication, the benefit is greater than the risk, and the interventions should be performed/administered.

A

Class I

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14
Q

Moderate evidence that the benefit is greater than the risk, the interventions is reasonable, and the interventions may be useful.

A

Class IIa

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15
Q

Weak evidence that the benefit is greater than the risk, intervention may be considered.

A

Class IIb

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16
Q

No benefit, evidence is weak, benefit equals the risk, and the interventions should not be performed/administered.

17
Q

There is strong evidence that the risk is greater than the benefit, the interventions should/procedure should not be performed.

18
Q

How a medication affects the body, how it alters or processes within the body

A

Pharmacodynamics