Ceftriaxone Flashcards

1
Q

Generic name for Rocephin

A

Generic name for Rocephin is Ceftriaxone

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2
Q

Trade name for Ceftriaxone

A

Trade name for Ceftriaxone is Rocephin

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3
Q

Classification for Ceftriaxone

A

Classification for Ceftriaxone is; antibiotic

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4
Q

MOA (pharmacodynamics) for Ceftriaxone

A

MOA(pharmacodynamics) for Ceftriaxone:

Binds to bacterial cell membranes and inhibits the cell wall synthesis; bactericidal

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5
Q

Indications for Ceftriaxone Admin

A

Indications for Ceftriaxone Admin
-Treatment of susceptible infections due to gram-negative aerobic organisms, some gram positive organisms including
respiratory tract, GI/GU tract, skin and skin structure, bone and joint, intra-abdominal, PID, biliary tract/urinary
tract infections, bacterial septicemia, meningitis, atypical community acquired pneumonia

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6
Q

Dosage for Ceftriaxone

A

Dosage for Ceftriaxone

Adult: 2 g IV/IO; use dilution of 2g in 100 ML NS; reconstitution- add 2.5 ML sterile water for injection to each 250 mg to provide concentration of 100 mg/ML; infuse over 30 mins

Pediatric: 100 mg/kg to a max of 2 g IV/IO, infuse over 30 mins

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7
Q

Contraindications for Ceftriaxone Admin (2)

A

Contraindications for Ceftriaxone

  1. Hypersensitivity to ceftriaxone
  2. Do not administer with calcium containing IV solutions (ringers lactate)
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8
Q

Precautions with Ceftriaxone Admin

A

Precautions with Ceftriaxone Admin

  • Hepatic impairment
  • Hx of GI disease
  • Hx of Penicillin allergy
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9
Q

Notable Notes with Ceftriaxone

A

Notable Notes, ceftriaxone

  • Abdominal cramping, severe watery diarrhea and fever may result from altered bacterial balance
  • Patients with history of Penicillin allergy are at an increased risk for developing a severe sensitivity reaction.
  • Third Generation Broad Spectrum Antibiotic
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