b34 Flashcards

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1
Q

pressure needed to offset movement of pure solvent (ex. H20) across semipermeable membrane

A

osmotic membrane

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2
Q

pressure that fluid exerts on surroundings

A

hydrostatic pressure

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3
Q

concentration in cell is higher than surrounding, water moves out of the cell into the solution

A

hypertonic

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4
Q

concentration in the cell or of solute is lower than that of surrounding, water moves into the cell

A

hypotonic

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5
Q

a solution with the same concentration of solutes as the surrounding tissue

A

isotonic

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6
Q

the flow of charge

A

current

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7
Q

examples of current are

A

movements of electrons, movement of ions

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8
Q

what is a good conductor of charge

A

copper

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9
Q

what is not a good conductor of charge but rather a good blocker of charge

A

silicon

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10
Q

electrical driving force

A

voltage

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11
Q

what is a biological phenomena that acts like a DC current?

A

heart beating, flow of fluid (blood)

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12
Q

current flowing (more or less current) in one direction only (does not cross 0V)

A

direct current - DC

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13
Q

what are the two types of current

A

DC (direct current) and AC (alternating currrent)

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14
Q

why do we rely on AC

A

because it doesn’t heat up like DC

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15
Q

what is a biological example of AC

A

action potentials.

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16
Q

Hertz (Hz) is a unit of frequency of complete cycles per second

A
17
Q
A
18
Q
A
19
Q
A
20
Q
A