4A.1 What is organic chemistry Flashcards
what is the main feature of an organic compound
it has carbon
what are hydrocarbons
they are compounds that only contain carbon and hydrogen atoms
if a organic molecules ends with a “ate” that means
in includs oxygen
what is a saturated hydrocarbon
it is a hydrocarbon that has the maxuim amount of H and has a single bond between its carbon atoms
what is an unsarurated hydrocarbon
it is a hydrcarbon that doesnt contain the maxuim amout of H and has a double bond between its carbon atoms
what are exmaples of saturated hydrocarbons
alkanes and cycloalkanes
what are cycloalkanes
they are saturated hydrocarbons that have its carbon ato is joined in a ring structure
what are cycloalkanes bond angle
it is 109.5