4A.1 What is organic chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

what is the main feature of an organic compound

A

it has carbon

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2
Q

what are hydrocarbons

A

they are compounds that only contain carbon and hydrogen atoms

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3
Q

if a organic molecules ends with a “ate” that means

A

in includs oxygen

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4
Q

what is a saturated hydrocarbon

A

it is a hydrocarbon that has the maxuim amount of H and has a single bond between its carbon atoms

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5
Q

what is an unsarurated hydrocarbon

A

it is a hydrcarbon that doesnt contain the maxuim amout of H and has a double bond between its carbon atoms

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6
Q

what are exmaples of saturated hydrocarbons

A

alkanes and cycloalkanes

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7
Q

what are cycloalkanes

A

they are saturated hydrocarbons that have its carbon ato is joined in a ring structure

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8
Q

what are cycloalkanes bond angle

A

it is 109.5

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