4.1 Anatomy of the Skeleton: Overview and Axial Skeletons Part 3 Flashcards
What is the mastoiditis?
inflammation of the mastoid sinuses
What can mastoiditis lead to?
deafness
What is sinusitis?
sinus infection resulting from soft tissues inside the sinuses inflamed from a virus, bacteria, or allergy
What does the foramina of the skull allow for?
passage of blood vessels, nerves, and spinal cord
What does the foramen magnum allow for?
passage of the spinal cord into the skull
What is the carotid canal?
opening of the temporal bone for the internal carotid artery
What is the external acoustic meatus?
used for transmission of sound
Where is the external acoustic meatus located?
temporal bone
How many facial bones are there?
14
What is the lower jaw called?
mandible
What is the only movable portion of the skull?
mandible
What are the only unpaired bones of the facial skeleton?
mandible
vomer
What does the maxilla form?
anterior portion of the hard palate
What does the maxillae contain?
infraorbital foramen
Where are tooth sockets found?
maxilla and mandible