4.1 Anatomy of the Skeleton: Overview and Axial Skeletons Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mastoiditis?

A

inflammation of the mastoid sinuses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What can mastoiditis lead to?

A

deafness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is sinusitis?

A

sinus infection resulting from soft tissues inside the sinuses inflamed from a virus, bacteria, or allergy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does the foramina of the skull allow for?

A

passage of blood vessels, nerves, and spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does the foramen magnum allow for?

A

passage of the spinal cord into the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the carotid canal?

A

opening of the temporal bone for the internal carotid artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the external acoustic meatus?

A

used for transmission of sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where is the external acoustic meatus located?

A

temporal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many facial bones are there?

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the lower jaw called?

A

mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the only movable portion of the skull?

A

mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the only unpaired bones of the facial skeleton?

A

mandible
vomer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does the maxilla form?

A

anterior portion of the hard palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does the maxillae contain?

A

infraorbital foramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where are tooth sockets found?

A

maxilla and mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the zygomatic bones?

A

cheekbones

17
Q

What forms the bridge of the nose?

A

nasal bones

18
Q

What are the palatine bones?

A

posterior portion of the hard palate and floor of the nasal cavity

19
Q

What lies between an ethmoid bone and maxillary bone?

A

lacrimal bone

20
Q

Where is the vomer located?

A

joins with the perpindicular plate of the ethmoid bone to form the nasal septum