Y10 Antibiotics And Painkillers Flashcards

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1
Q

What do painkillers do?

A

They relieve the symptoms of an affliction, but don’t actually make you recover faster.

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2
Q

Give two examples of painkillers

A

Aspirin and paracetamol

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3
Q

When did antibiotics become widely available?

A

In the 1940s

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4
Q

How do antibiotics work?

A

They kill bacteria cells without damaging your own cells.

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5
Q

What was the first antibiotic?

A

Penicillin

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6
Q

How can you take an antibiotic?

A

As a pill, syrup or directly into your blood stream

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7
Q

What are the downsides of antibiotics?

A

They can’t treat viral diseases, and some diseases are evolving antibiotic-resistant strains.

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8
Q

Why is it hard to develop new antibiotics?

A

It is difficult to develop drugs that kill viruses without also damaging the body’s tissues.

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