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step 2 > world 4 > Flashcards

world 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Myotinic Dystrophy :Inheritance, age , sx

A 
AD Cytoceine-thyamine-guanine expansion
child/adolescent presentation
facial and distal muscle weakness and myotonia
cataract
testicular atrophy
sometimes sleep  disturbances
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2
Q

Meds that can cause pseudo tumor cerebra

A

tetracyclines

isotretinoins

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3
Q

Leukocyte alphos score CML

A

⬇️

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4
Q

Mobitz type 1 (W) level, ecg, QRS, exercise/atropine, risk of complete

A 
AV node
progressive or
narrow QRS
Improves with atropine
low risk
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5
Q

Mobitz type 2 level, ecg, QRS, exercise/atropine, risk of complete

A 
Below AV node
PR constant with intermittent non conduction
QRS variable
Atropine/exercise = worse
high risk
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6
Q

NF1 cancers

A

cafe aulait
multiple neurofibromas
optic glioma
lichenodules

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7
Q

NF2 cancers

A

bilateral acoustic neuroma

merlin chrom 22

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8
Q

dysgerminoma markers

A

LDH

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9
Q

sertoli leydig marker

A

Testosterone

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10
Q

Yolk sac tumor marker

A

AFP

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11
Q

Ovarian Germ cell marker

A

Bhcg

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12
Q

when not to give BB heart attack

A

Pulm htn
Brady
acute heart failure

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13
Q

chem agents that cause peripheral neuropathy

A

vincristine
platinum based
taxenes

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14
Q

1st line tx ringworm 2 meds options

A

clotrimazole, terbinafine

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15
Q 
Meningitis meds
2-50
50+
immunocompromised
penetrating trauma
A

2-50: Vanc +3rd ten ceph
50+: Vanc +3rd ten ceph + amp
Immunocompromised: Vanc + 3rd gen ceph+ cefepime
Penetrating trauma:Vanc + cefepime

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16
Q

Highest sensitivity for long heart failure

A

increased BNP

17
Q

What do you give cancer patient to appetite

A

progesterone analoges and steroids

18
Q

most effective non pharm intervention to lower BP

A

weight loss overweight

19
Q

Amioderone endo sE

A

Hypothyroid

20
Q

Consolidation: Breath Sounds, TF, Perc

A

Sound:⬆️
TF: ⬆️
Perc:dull

21
Q

Pleural effusion sound TF Perc

A

Sound:⬇️
TF: ⬇️
Perc:dull

22
Q

Atelectasis sound, tf, perc

A

Sound:⬇️
TF: ⬇️
Perc:dull

23
Q

Most common cause of thrombosis post stent

A

poor adherence

24
Q

What ♥️ meds cause angioedema

A

CCB, Amlodipine-peripheral dilation of precapillary vessels

25
Q

Brian abbess normal guy organism?

A
  1. Staph aureus
  2. Step viridian’s
  3. Anerobes
26
Q

pneumothorax sound TF Perc

A

Sound:⬇️
TF: ⬇️
Perc:hyper

27
Q

what is needed for acute liver failure dx

A

⬆️ transaminases
⬆️INR
enecphalopathy

28
Q

Ectopic location of Afib

A

pulmonary veins

29
Q

What meds after nstemi w stent

A 
Aspirin
Clopidogril (p2y12 blocker)
BB
Statin
ACEi
30
Q

Post asthma attack weakness

A

albuterol lowers serum potassium

step 2 (53 decks)

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