EXTRA PEDS Flashcards

1
Q

Lahansngers cell histiocytosis presentation

A

lytic bone lesions and eczematous rash. maybe central DI, lymphadenopathy and heapatosplenomegaly, and cough

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2
Q

Kids with NF! have increased risk for

A

seizure, learning disabilities

optic pathway glioma

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3
Q

MOA for bleeding in baby with no vit k at birth

A

reduced coagulation factor carboxylation

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4
Q

CATCH 22

A
Cardiac abnormalities
Abnormal face
Thymic aplasia
Craniofacial abnormalites(cleft palate)
Hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroid
chromosome 22
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5
Q

does vaccine strain measles need airborne precautions

A

no way

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6
Q

potters sequence

A

pulmonary hypoplasia, flat facies, limb deformities- posterior urethras values

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7
Q

most common ♥️ defect in downs

A

complete asd

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8
Q

HUS moa

A

intravascular shearing of RBC,s but platelets will also be low

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9
Q

1 big spot with hair on a baby

A

congenital melanocytic nexus

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10
Q

multiple blue grey patches

A

congenital dermal melanocytes

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11
Q

McCune Albright Syndrome

A

Irregular Café au lait macules
percocious puberty
fibrous dysplasia of bones

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12
Q

what is MOA for hyper bile in biliary atresia

A

decreased excretion

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13
Q

what fails in chronic granulomatous disease

A

⬇️ superoxide production

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14
Q

PaO2 methhemoglobenemia

A

normal pulse ox is low though

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15
Q

anemia of prematurity retic count

A

lowish

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16
Q

what type of hemolysis is drug induced hemolytic anemia

A

hapten, IgG, abc cause a lot

17
Q

eye chlamydia tx

A

ORAL azithromycin

18
Q

gram stain and culture from lyme joint

A

nothing

19
Q

synovial fluid lyme arthritic

A

elevated WBC but like 20,000 doesn’t look septic

20
Q

most likely complication HSP

A

intussusception