EXTRA MISC Flashcards
eye thing in someone with seborrheic dermatitis
blepharitis
arsenic tx
dimercaprol
how does lead poisoning cause anemia
decreased heme synthesis
duodenal ulcer tx
abx and PPI
eosinophilic esophagitis signs and sx
solid food dysphagia and heart burn, will have asthma or atopic dermatitis
SIBO tx
rifaximin or neomycin
most common cause of GI bleed in adults
diverticulosis-large vol
size of angiodysplasia bleed
small vol
secretary diarrhea osmotic gap
small
lateral medullary syndrome vessel and signs
vertigo, nystagmus diplopia vomiting ipsi face loss of pain and temp ataxia diminished gag reflex dysphagia dysphonia contralateral loss of trunk and extremity pain and temp vertebral(or other posterior) artery
first line meds Alzheimers
cholinesterase inhibitor( donepizil, rivastigmine, galantamine
memantadinbe is an MDMA receptor antagonist that may help
what causes lacunar stokes
microatheroma and lipohylanosis in small arteries resulting in pure motor hemiparesis or pure sensory loss
internal capsule/putamen stroke signs
contralateral hemiparesis, contralateral hemisensory loss and conjugate deviation toward the side of he lesion
Are there DTR’s in Brian death
sometimes
normal ct but you still think subarachnoid hemorrhage
get LP
pulses in septic shock
pounding bc widened pulse pressure
invasive aspergillosis stuff
fever, chest pain, hemoptysis
halo sign pulmonary nodules
look for the immunocompromised guy especially with NEUTROPENIA
how to evaluate undiagnosed pleural effusion
THORACENTESIS!
the only time you can skip thes is clear evidence of CHF
probably has CAP
get a chest x-ray
looks like Addisons but has TB
Infectious adrenalitis
lung biopsy with systemic sclerosis
Arterial intimal hyperplasia
septal widening with hemosiderin laden macrophages dx
pulmonary edema from left sided ♥️ failure
PE heart complication
right heart dysfunction
most common asbestosis cancer
bronchogenic carcinoma, mesothelioma will probably have ascites also
suspect osteonecrosis in SLE patient or anyone on steroids forever test?
MRI the x-ray is normal sometimes
systemic sclerosis marker
anti topoisomerase 1(anti-scl-70)
African American woman with arthralgia and erythema nodosum next test
x-ray for scleroderma even if she has 0 pulmonary symptoms
chalky white tumors/deposits in hands dx
tophaceous gout
what electrolyte abnormality can Bactrim cause
hyperkalemia
sx of poycystic kidney disease
HTN, polyuria, flank pain, and renal dysfunction,
what causes hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhotics
splanchnic arterial dilation
AIN manifestation
acute renal failure fever, rash, WBC casts
sickle cell patient looks like rhabdo buyt has RBC’s not just blood
papillary necrosis
exogenous thyroid hormone use thyroglobulin levels
low, will have low uptake on RAIU scan
