Uworld 2

Question 1

Li electrolyte imbalance

Answer 1

hyper calcemia caused by hyperparathyroid

Question 2

Sarcoid pulm findings

Answer 2

Hilar lymphadenopathy, interstitial infiltrates

Question 3

Sarcoid derm findings

Answer 3

nodules, erythema nodosum

Question 4

Sarcoid CV findings

Answer 4

AV block, dialated/restrictive cardiomyopathy

Question 5

Sarcoid electrolytes

Answer 5

Hyper Ca

Question 6

Sarcoid GI

Answer 6

Hepatomegaly, abnormal LFT’s

Question 7

Meds that cause torticollis

Answer 7

Antipsychotics

metocloprimide

Question 8

Methimazole SE

Answer 8

Agranulocytosis
Cholestasis
teratogen

Question 9

Transverse myelitis findings

Answer 9

Immune mediated inflamation in multiple contiguous spin segments
motor weakness
autonomic dysfunction
sensory deficits

Question 10

Well appearing infant, well appearing, bloody stool dx

Answer 10

food protein allergic proctocolitis, switch to hydrolyzed formula

Question 11

Trigger for intussusception post GI infection

Answer 11

Hypertrophic Pyers patch
-roto virus vac
most common spot terminal illium

Question 12

Cor pulmonale features

Answer 12

COPD
SX= dyspnea, exertion synchope, angina, peripheral edema, JVD, 
Loud S2
R. heave
Pulsatile liver
tricuspid regurgitate

Question 13

Anti arrhythmia drugs that prolong QRS

Answer 13

1C- flecainide and propafenone

Question 14

RPGN path

Answer 14

cresent formation

Question 15

Basal Ganglia stroke signs

Answer 15

cont hemiparesis and hemisensory loss
Homonymous hemianopsia
gaze palsy

Question 16

Propylthiouricil SE

Answer 16

Agranulocytosis
Hepatic failure
ANCA vaculitities

Question 17

ITP tx

Answer 17

steroids, ivig, anti d, platlete transfusion if bleeding

splenectomy last resort, caused by IgG antibodies

Question 18

Parietal tumor type

Answer 18

astrocytoma

Question 19

Reinfarct post Mi

Answer 19

hours-2days

Question 20

ventricular septal rupturepost Mi

Answer 20

hours-1week

Question 21

freewill rupture post Mi

Answer 21

hours-2 weeks

Question 22

post infarct angina post Mi

Answer 22

hours to 1 month

Question 23

papillary muscle rupture post Mi

Answer 23

2day-1week

Question 24

pericarditis post Mi

Answer 24

1day-3month

Question 25

left ventricular aneurism post Mi

Answer 25

5day- 3 month

Question 26

Hyper K out of proportion to renal failure

non anion gap metabolic acidosis , low bicarb

Answer 26

Renal tubular acidosis

Question 27

Erythema Gangranosum

Answer 27

bulle to eschar/ulcer with black center caused by pseudomonas

Question 28

ACTH is a ____ hormone

Answer 28

polypeptide, too much can cause hyper pigmentation

Question 29

paraneoplastic cushings location

Answer 29

small cell lung carcinoma with hyperpigmentation

Question 30

what meds decrease risk of embolism with Afib

Answer 30

warfarin/Noacs