Why Small Businesses are Easy Targets for Hackers Flashcards
Inbound
adjective
Coming from outside
The government has stopped all inbound travelers.
We have halted all inbound flights.
Cyber Threats
noun
The possibility of an attempt to damage a computer network
We have seen a rise in cyber threats lately.
There are many cyber threats against Ukrainian banks.
Scan
verb
Looking through something carefully or quickly
We scanned the results and came up with this graph.
I quickly scanned through the article.
Vulnerabilities
noun
Things that can easily be attacked
The IT team has tracked down several vulnerabilities in the system.
There are many vulnerabilities in the Windows OS.
Spoofing
noun
A cyber attack in which a program / person successfully identifies as another
We have had many spoofing attacks before.
Spoofing is hard to eliminate.
Succumb to …
phrasal verb
Fail to resist
She succumbed to his charming personality.
Our system succumbed to a recent attack.
Clickjacking
noun
A technique of tricking a user into clicking on something malicious
They all received an email that had some clickjacking links.
Clickjacking is an easy way to insert a virus on a system.
Masquerade
verb
To pretend to be someone / something else
The CIA trains its recruits to masquerade as normal citizens.
Many unqualified people masquerade as experts.
Benign
adjective
Not harmful
It seems that this attack was actually quite benign.
Luckily his mother-in-law is benign.
Malicious
adjective
Something intended to be harmful
We found some malicious software on his laptop.
His words were very malicious.
Phishing attack
noun
A type of cyber attack where a fake website is often used to make the user reveal private information
We are training our staff how to identify phishing attacks.
Outbound links on YouTube warn against phishing attacks.
Mechanism
noun
A way of doing something that is part of a system
We have many mechanisms in place to observe their behavior.
Their mechanism for collecting tax is simple enough.
Sensitive / vulnerable data
adjectives - noun
Information that one does not want to disclose
There were a lot of sensitive data on the memory stick he lost.
Some vulnerable data were included in the attachment.
Fend off an attack
phrasal verb - noun
To block an attack
We are able to fend off many attacks.
They fended off several malicious attacks.