week 11 Stimulant overdose Flashcards

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1
Q

what are some of the immidiate effects of MDMA?

A

enlarged pupils, increasde HR and BP, increased energy, anxiety, clenched jaw, overheating, dehydration, nausea, paranoia, psycosis, serotonin syndrome, stroke

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2
Q

what are some of the long term effects of MDMA?

A

dependence/addiction
depression
impared memory
liver problems

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3
Q

how does meth work?

A

increases the amount of dopamine leading to higher levels causing a euphoric rush hj

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4
Q

what are some of the effects of meth?

A

high bP, hyperthermia, dilated pupils, sweating, chest pain, agressive,

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5
Q

what are the short term effects of ice?

A

increased energy, pleasure, repetitive scratching, enlarged pupils, dry mouth, teeth grinding, sweating, tachy

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6
Q

what are some long term effects of ice?

A

weightloss, immune supression, breathlessness, muscle stiffness, anxiet, paranoia, heart/kidney problems

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7
Q

what are the different types of cocaine?

A

cocian hydocholirie - snorted
freebase- smoked
crack - crystals smoked

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8
Q

what are some symptoms of cocaine overdose?

A

nausea

chest oain, panic, agitation, paranoia, hallucinations, tremor, breathing irregularities

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9
Q

what are common symptoms of CNS stimulates?

A

tachycardia/hypotension, dilated pupils, diaphorisis, agitation, dry mucosa membrane, fever, seizures, tremors, hyper-reflexia

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10
Q

what are the cardiovascular effects of CNS stimulants?

A

toxicity - sodium channel blocking
vasospasm
increased vascular dissection
acute cardiomyopathy and pulmonary odeam

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11
Q

what causes serotonin syndrome?

A

too much peripheral serotonin - caused by release or blocked re-uptake

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12
Q

what does serotonin syndrom lead to?

A

confusion, hallucinations, headahce, rise in BP and TEMP, nausea/vomiting, seizures, shivering, increased muscle tone

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