Week 11 - Hyperaldosteronism Flashcards

1
Q

what is hyperaldosteronism

A
  • disorder characterized by excessive aldo secretoin
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2
Q

what is the fnxn of aldo

A
  • retain Na, water

- excrete K and H+

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3
Q

what is the hallmark of hyperaldosteronism

A
  • HTN w hypokalemic alkalosis
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4
Q

what are 2 types of hyperaldo

A
  1. primary

2. secondary

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5
Q

what is the cause of primary hyperaldo

A
  • an adrenal adenoma or

- bilat adrenal hyperplasia that secretes aldo

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6
Q

what is the name for an adrenal adenoma

A
  • conn’s syndrome
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7
Q

what is the cause of seconday hyperaldo

A
  • nonadrenal tumor that activates the RAAS

- renal stenosis that increases renin secretion (and therefore activates the RAAS)

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