Ways to Remember Lymphomas/Leukemias Flashcards
“B Cuz My Life (is) Fucked”/And My Love ALL gone”
FU BU
Burkitts-CML-Follicular/AML-ALL
in the same order:
(8:14)–(9:22)–(14:18) / (15:17) – (12:21)
Follicular (14:8); burkitts (8;14)
ALL the Boys 12-21 PAS the CALLA and TdT
ALL t(12:21) Pas (+) TdT (+) CALLA antigen positive Male
actual ages 0-15
WBC count mnemonic and meaning
Never Let Mom Eat Beans: normal WBC
Neutrophils: 60% Lymphocytes: 30% Monocytes: 6% Eosinophils: 3% Basophils: 1%
ALL children
acute lymphocytic leukemia
ALL is most common in children, with a peak incidence between the ages of 2 and 5 years old.
Risk for ALL is increased in children with Down syndrome NF type 1 Bloom syndrome Ataxia telangiectasia.
Typical symptoms of ALL: rapid onset, anemia (weakness), thrombocytopenia (petechiae), and susceptibility to infection.
Generalized lymphadenopathy common, as is bone pain due to rapid expansion of the marrow.
A complete blood count with differential would demonstrate lymphocytosis, and peripheral blood smear would show lymphoblasts. Patients with Down syndrome also have an increased risk of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), although the incidence of ALL is higher than the incidence of AML in the Down syndrome population.
symptoms of acute leukemia
a) typically caused by…
b) symptoms….
c) vs lymphomas
symptoms of acute leukemia:
a) typically the result of bone marrow infiltration by tumor cells, leading to depression of other cells lines.
b) Patients typically show symptoms of fever, weight loss, anemia, resulting in fatigue and thrombocytopenia that causes easy bruising.
c) lymphomas: night sweats, fevers, and unintentional weight loss