Metabolic alkalosis quick refresher

Question 1

MALK is MC caused by

Answer 1

excessive vomiting, diuretic use, renal insufficiency, hyperaldosteronism, anteacid use

Question 2

symptoms of MALK

Answer 2

• Hypotension, tachycardia, decreased respiratory rate

- numbness, tingling, confusion

Question 3

Diagnosing MALK

Answer 3

Increased arterial pH, increased serum bicarb, increased pCO2 (respiratory compensation)