Voc Anglais - Anatomie de Base → FR/ANG Flashcards

1
Q

the brain

A

cerveau

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2
Q

the brain stem

A

tronc cérébral

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3
Q

the cerebellum → pl : cerebella

A

cervelet

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4
Q

the forebrain (the prosencephalon)

A

cerveau antérieur (prosencéphale)

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5
Q

the midbrain (the mesencephalon)

A

cerveau moyen (mésencéphale)

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6
Q

the hindbrain (the rhombencephalon)

A

cerveau postérieur (rhombencéphale)

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7
Q

the medulla oblongata

A

le bulbe rachidien (la médulla oblongata)

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8
Q

the myelin sheath

A

la gaine de myéline

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9
Q

the nodes of Ranvier

A

noeuds de Ranvier

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10
Q

the peripheral nervous system

A

système nerveux périphérique

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11
Q

spinal cord

A

moelle épinière

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12
Q

white matter

A

substance blanche

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13
Q

grey matter

A

substance grise

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14
Q

the bladder

A

la vessie

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15
Q

the kidney

A

le rein

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16
Q

the renal pelvis

A

le bassinet

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17
Q

the vagina

A

le vagin

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18
Q

the labium magus (pl. labia majora)

A

la grande lèvre

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19
Q

the labium minus (pl. labia minora)

A

la petite lèvre

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20
Q

the womb

A

l’utérus (se dit aussi the uterus)

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21
Q

the cervix (pl. cervices)

A

le col

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22
Q

the rectovaginal pouch

A

le cul-de-sac de Douglas

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23
Q

the foreskin

A

le prépuce (se dit aussi the prepuce)

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24
Q

the semen

A

le sperme

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25
Q

the testis (pl. testes)

A

les testicules

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26
Q

the pelvic floor

A

le plancher pelvien

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27
Q

the heart

A

le coeur

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28
Q

the aortic arch

A

la crosse de l’aorte

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29
Q

the vena cava (pl. venae cavae)

A

la veine cave

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30
Q

the parietal layer

A

le feuillet pariétal

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31
Q

the pulmonary trunk

A

le tronc pulmonaire

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32
Q

the blood

A

le sang

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33
Q

a blood vessel

A

un vaisseau sanguin

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34
Q

the bundle of HIS

A

le faisceau de HIS

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35
Q

the lung

A

le poumon

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36
Q

the cardiac notch

A

l’incisure cardiaque

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37
Q

the fissure

A

la scissure

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38
Q

the hilum

A

le hile

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39
Q

the goblet cell

A

la cellule caliciforme

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40
Q

the pleura (pl. pleurae)

A

la plèvre

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41
Q

the alveolus (pl. bronchi)

A

la bronche

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42
Q

the nose

A

le nez

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43
Q

the nostril

A

la narine (se dit aussi the naris, pl. nares)

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44
Q

the voice box

A

le larynx (se dit aussi the larynx)

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45
Q

the windpipe

A

la trachée (se dit aussi the trachea)

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46
Q

the mouth

A

la bouche

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47
Q

the stomach

A

l’estomac

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48
Q

the pylorus

A

le pylore

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49
Q

the curvature

A

la courbure

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50
Q

the wall

A

la paroi

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51
Q

the ampulla

A

l’ampoule

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52
Q

the bowels

A

les intestins (se dit aussi the intestines)

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53
Q

the gullet

A

l’oesophage (se dit aussi the oesophagus)

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54
Q

the small intestine

A

intestin grêle

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55
Q

the large intestin

A

gros intestin

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56
Q

the blind gut

A

la caecum

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57
Q

the liver

A

le foie

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58
Q

the gallbladder

A

la vésicule biliaire

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59
Q

the duct

A

le canal

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60
Q

the navel

A

ombilic

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61
Q

the belly button

A

ombilic

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62
Q

the umbilicus

A

ombilic

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63
Q

the pituitary

A

hypophyse

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64
Q

the kidney

A

rein

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65
Q

the adrenal

A

surrénale

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66
Q

the suprarenal

A

surrénale

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67
Q

the pineal gland

A

épiphyse

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68
Q

the pineal body

A

épiphyse

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69
Q

the pancreatic islets

A

îlots pancréatiques

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70
Q

the skin

A

la peau

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71
Q

the ear

A

l’oreille

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72
Q

the outer ear

A

oreille externe

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73
Q

the external ear

A

oreille externe

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74
Q

the middle ear

A

oreille moyenne

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75
Q

the inner ear

A

oreille interne

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76
Q

the eardrum

A

tympan

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77
Q

the ossicles

A

osselets

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78
Q

the hammer

A

le marteau (oreille)

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79
Q

the malleus

A

le marteau (oreille)

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80
Q

the anvil

A

l’enclume

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81
Q

the incus

A

l’enclume

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82
Q

the stirrup

A

l’étrier

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83
Q

the stapes

A

l’étrier

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84
Q

wax

A

cerumen

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85
Q

lip

A

lèvre

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86
Q

gum

A

gencive

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87
Q

gingiva

A

gencive

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88
Q

saliva

A

salive

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89
Q

the soft palate

A

palais mou / voile du palais

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90
Q

the hard palate

A

palais osseux

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91
Q

the teeth

A

les dents

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92
Q

a tooth

A

une dent

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93
Q

the throat

A

la gorge

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94
Q

the tongue

A

la langue

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95
Q

the uvula

A

la luette

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96
Q

the enamel

A

émail

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97
Q

the eye

A

l’oeil

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98
Q

the eyeball

A

le globe oculaire

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99
Q

the eyebrow

A

le sourcil

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100
Q

the eye lash

A

le cil

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101
Q

the eyelid

A

la paupière

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102
Q

the blepharon

A

la paupière

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103
Q

the eye socket

A

orbite (se dit aussi the orbit)

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104
Q

the lens

A

cristallin

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105
Q

the rods

A

bâtonnets

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106
Q

the tears

A

larmes

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107
Q

A hair

A

un poil

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108
Q

THE hair

A

cheveux

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109
Q

hairs

A

poils

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110
Q

nail

A

ongle

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111
Q

scalp

A

cuir chevelu

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112
Q

sweat gland

A

glande sudoripare

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113
Q

the sudoriferous gland

A

glande sudoripare

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114
Q

Peyer’s patches

A

plaques de Peyer

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115
Q

the adenoids

A

les végétations

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116
Q

the pharyngeal tonsil

A

les végétations

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117
Q

the appendix

A

l’appendice

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118
Q

the spleen

A

la rate

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119
Q

the tonsil

A

amygdale

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120
Q

a lymph node

A

gg lymphatique

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121
Q

a lymphatic duct

A

un canal lymphatique

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122
Q

a lacteal

A

un chylifère

Les chylifères sont des vaisseaux faisant partie du réseau lymphatique[1], situés au niveau de l’intestin grêle

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123
Q

the ankle

A

cheville

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124
Q

ankle bone

A

talus

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125
Q

the arm

A

le bras

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126
Q

the armpit

A

l’aisselle

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127
Q

the underarm

A

l’aisselle

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128
Q

the back

A

le dos

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129
Q

the backbone

A

colonne vertébrale

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130
Q

the vertebral column

A

colonne vertébrale

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131
Q

the belly

A

abdomen

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132
Q

the tummy

A

abdomen

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133
Q

the big toe

A

le gros orteil (se dit aussi the hallux)

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134
Q

the bone

A

l’os

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135
Q

the bone marrow

A

la moelle osseuse

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136
Q

the breast

A

le sein

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137
Q

the breast bone

A

le sternum (se dit aussi the sternum)

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138
Q

the buttock

A

les fesses

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139
Q

the calf (pl. calves)

A

le mollet

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140
Q

the calf bone

A

fibula (se dit aussi the fibula)

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141
Q

the cheek

A

la joue

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142
Q

the cheekbone

A

la pommette

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143
Q

the chest

A

la poitrine

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144
Q

the chin

A

le menton

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145
Q

the collar bone

A

la clavicule

146
Q

the elbow

A

le coude

147
Q

the finger

A

le doigt

148
Q

the fist

A

le poing

149
Q

the foot (pl. feet)

A

le pied

150
Q

the forearm

A

l’avant-bras

151
Q

the forefinger

A

l’index

152
Q

the forehead

A

le front

153
Q

the groin

A

l’aine

154
Q

the hand

A

la main

155
Q

the heel

A

le talon

156
Q

the heel bone

A

le calcanéus

157
Q

the hip

A

la hanche

158
Q

the hip joint

A

le col du fémur

159
Q

the jaw

A

la mâchoire

160
Q

the joint

A

l’articulation

161
Q

the knee

A

le genou

162
Q

the kneecap

A

la rotule (se dit aussi the patella)

163
Q

the knuckle

A

l’articulation des doigts

164
Q

the leg

A

la jambe

165
Q

the little finger

A

l’auriculaire

166
Q

the pinky

A

l’auriculaire

167
Q

the loin

A

les lombaires

168
Q

the middle finger

A

le majeur

169
Q

the nape

A

la nuque

170
Q

the neck

A

le cou

171
Q

the nipple

A

le mamelon

172
Q

the palm

A

la paume

173
Q

the pelvis

A

le bassin

174
Q

the rib

A

la côte

175
Q

the ribcage

A

la cage thoracique

176
Q

the ring finge

A

l’annulaire

177
Q

the shinbone

A

le tibia

178
Q

the shoulder

A

l’épaule

179
Q

the shoulder blade

A

omoplate/scapula

180
Q

the skull

A

le crâne

181
Q

the cranium

A

le crâne

182
Q

the sole

A

la plante

183
Q

the thigh

A

la cuisse

184
Q

the thigh bone

A

le fémur

185
Q

the thumb

A

le pouce

186
Q

the toe

A

l’orteil

187
Q

the trunk

A

le tronc

188
Q

the waist

A

la taille

189
Q

the wrist

A

le poignet

190
Q

cerveau

A

the brain

191
Q

tronc cérébral

A

the brain stem

192
Q

cervelet

A

the cerebellum → pl : cerebella

193
Q

cerveau antérieur (prosencéphale)

A

the forebrain (the prosencephalon)

194
Q

cerveau moyen (mésencéphale)

A

the midbrain (the mesencephalon)

195
Q

cerveau postérieur (rhombencéphale)

A

the hindbrain (the rhombencephalon)

196
Q

le bulbe rachidien (la médulla oblongata)

A

the medulla oblongata

197
Q

la gaine de myéline

A

the myelin sheath

198
Q

noeuds de Ranvier

A

the nodes of Ranvier

199
Q

système nerveux périphérique

A

the peripheral nervous system

200
Q

moelle épinière

A

spinal cord

201
Q

substance blanche

A

white matter

202
Q

substance grise

A

grey matter

203
Q

la vessie

A

the bladder

204
Q

le rein

A

the kidney

205
Q

le bassinet

A

the renal pelvis

206
Q

le vagin

A

the vagina

207
Q

la grande lèvre

A

the labium magus (pl. labia majora)

208
Q

la petite lèvre

A

the labium minus (pl. labia minora)

209
Q

l’utérus (se dit aussi the uterus)

A

the womb

210
Q

le col

A

the cervix (pl. cervices)

211
Q

le cul-de-sac de Douglas

A

the rectovaginal pouch

212
Q

le prépuce (se dit aussi the prepuce)

A

the foreskin

213
Q

le sperme

A

the semen

214
Q

les testicules

A

the testis (pl. testes)

215
Q

le plancher pelvien

A

the pelvic floor

216
Q

le coeur

A

the heart

217
Q

la crosse de l’aorte

A

the aortic arch

218
Q

la veine cave

A

the vena cava (pl. venae cavae)

219
Q

le feuillet pariétal

A

the parietal layer

220
Q

le tronc pulmonaire

A

the pulmonary trunk

221
Q

le sang

A

the blood

222
Q

un vaisseau sanguin

A

a blood vessel

223
Q

le faisceau de HIS

A

the bundle of HIS

224
Q

le poumon

A

the lung

225
Q

l’incisure cardiaque

A

the cardiac notch

226
Q

la scissure

A

the fissure

227
Q

le hile

A

the hilum

228
Q

la cellule caliciforme

A

the goblet cell

229
Q

la plèvre

A

the pleura (pl. pleurae)

230
Q

la bronche

A

the alveolus (pl. bronchi)

231
Q

le nez

A

the nose

232
Q

la narine (se dit aussi the naris, pl. nares)

A

the nostril

233
Q

le larynx (se dit aussi the larynx)

A

the voice box

234
Q

la trachée (se dit aussi the trachea)

A

the windpipe

235
Q

la bouche

A

the mouth

236
Q

l’estomac

A

the stomach

237
Q

le pylore

A

the pylorus

238
Q

la courbure

A

the curvature

239
Q

la paroi

A

the wall

240
Q

l’ampoule

A

the ampulla

241
Q

les intestins (se dit aussi the intestines)

A

the bowels

242
Q

l’oesophage (se dit aussi the oesophagus)

A

the gullet

243
Q

intestin grêle

A

the small intestine

244
Q

gros intestin

A

the large intestin

245
Q

la caecum

A

the blind gut

246
Q

le foie

A

the liver

247
Q

la vésicule biliaire

A

the gallbladder

248
Q

le canal

A

the duct

249
Q

ombilic

A

the navel / the belly button / the umbilicus

250
Q

hypophyse

A

the pituitary

251
Q

rein

A

the kidney

252
Q

surrénale

A

the adrenal / the suprarenal

253
Q

épiphyse

A

the pineal body / the pineal gland

254
Q

îlots pancréatiques

A

the pancreatic islets

255
Q

la peau

A

the skin

256
Q

l’oreille

A

the ear

257
Q

oreille externe

A

the outer ear / the external ear

258
Q

oreille moyenne

A

the middle ear

259
Q

oreille interne

A

the inner ear

260
Q

tympan

A

the eardrum

261
Q

osselets

A

the ossicles

262
Q

le marteau (oreille)

A

the malleus / the hammer

263
Q

l’enclume

A

the incus / the anvil

264
Q

l’étrier

A

the stirrup / the stapes

265
Q

cerumen

A

wax

266
Q

lèvre

A

lip

267
Q

gencive

A

gingiva / gum

268
Q

salive

A

saliva

269
Q

palais mou / voile du palais

A

the soft palate

270
Q

palais osseux

A

the hard palate

271
Q

les dents

A

the teeth

272
Q

une dent

A

a tooth

273
Q

la gorge

A

the throat

274
Q

la langue

A

the tongue

275
Q

la luette

A

the uvula

276
Q

émail

A

the enamel

277
Q

l’oeil

A

the eye

278
Q

le globe oculaire

A

the eyeball

279
Q

le sourcil

A

the eyebrow

280
Q

le cil

A

the eye lash

281
Q

la paupière

A

the blepharon / the eyelid

282
Q

orbite (se dit aussi the orbit)

A

the eye socket

283
Q

cristallin

A

the lens

284
Q

bâtonnets

A

the rods

285
Q

larmes

A

the tears

286
Q

un poil

A

A hair

287
Q

cheveux

A

THE hair

288
Q

poils

A

hairs

289
Q

ongle

A

nail

290
Q

cuir chevelu

A

scalp

291
Q

glande sudoripare

A

the sudoriferous gland / sweat gland

292
Q

plaques de Peyer

A

Peyer’s patches

293
Q

les végétations

A

the pharyngeal tonsil / the adenoids

294
Q

l’appendice

A

the appendix

295
Q

la rate

A

the spleen

296
Q

amygdale

A

the tonsil

297
Q

gg lymphatique

A

a lymph node

298
Q

un canal lymphatique

A

a lymphatic duct

299
Q

un chylifère

Les chylifères sont des vaisseaux faisant partie du réseau lymphatique[1], situés au niveau de l’intestin grêle

A

a lacteal

300
Q

cheville

A

the ankle

301
Q

talus

A

ankle bone

302
Q

le bras

A

the arm

303
Q

l’aisselle

A

the underarm / the armpit

304
Q

le dos

A

the back

305
Q

colonne vertébrale

A

the backbone / the vertebral column

306
Q

abdomen

A

the belly / the tummy

307
Q

le gros orteil (se dit aussi the hallux)

A

the big toe

308
Q

l’os

A

the bone

309
Q

la moelle osseuse

A

the bone marrow

310
Q

le sein

A

the breast

311
Q

le sternum (se dit aussi the sternum)

A

the breast bone

312
Q

les fesses

A

the buttock

313
Q

le mollet

A

the calf (pl. calves)

314
Q

fibula (se dit aussi the fibula)

A

the calf bone

315
Q

la joue

A

the cheek

316
Q

la pommette

A

the cheekbone

317
Q

la poitrine

A

the chest

318
Q

le menton

A

the chin

319
Q

la clavicule

A

the collar bone

320
Q

le coude

A

the elbow

321
Q

le doigt

A

the finger

322
Q

le poing

A

the fist

323
Q

le pied

A

the foot (pl. feet)

324
Q

l’avant-bras

A

the forearm

325
Q

l’index

A

the forefinger

326
Q

le front

A

the forehead

327
Q

l’aine

A

the groin

328
Q

la main

A

the hand

329
Q

le talon

A

the heel

330
Q

le calcanéus

A

the heel bone

331
Q

la hanche

A

the hip

332
Q

le col du fémur

A

the hip joint

333
Q

la mâchoire

A

the jaw

334
Q

l’articulation

A

the joint

335
Q

le genou

A

the knee

336
Q

la rotule (se dit aussi the patella)

A

the kneecap

337
Q

l’articulation des doigts

A

the knuckle

338
Q

la jambe

A

the leg

339
Q

l’auriculaire

A

the pinky / the little finger

340
Q

les lombaires

A

the loin

341
Q

le majeur

A

the middle finger

342
Q

la nuque

A

the nape

343
Q

le cou

A

the neck

344
Q

le mamelon

A

the nipple

345
Q

la paume

A

the palm

346
Q

le bassin

A

the pelvis

347
Q

la côte

A

the rib

348
Q

la cage thoracique

A

the ribcage

349
Q

l’annulaire

A

the ring finge

350
Q

le tibia

A

the shinbone

351
Q

l’épaule

A

the shoulder

352
Q

omoplate/scapula

A

the shoulder blade

353
Q

le crâne

A

the skull ou the cranium

354
Q

la plante

A

the sole

355
Q

la cuisse

A

the thigh

356
Q

le fémur

A

the thigh bone

357
Q

le pouce

A

the thumb

358
Q

l’orteil

A

the toe

359
Q

le tronc

A

the trunk

360
Q

la taille

A

the waist

361
Q

le poignet

A

the wrist