Unit 4 - SVA PED Flashcards

1
Q

What does ETNL stand for?

A

Epidemic
Transient
Neonatal losses

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2
Q

How long does ETNL typically last?

A

4-10 days

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3
Q

How do most ETNL piglets present?

A

Stomachs full of milk and lethargic

~50% cases have piglet diarrhea

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4
Q

Senecavirus A has been sporadically reported/associated with what type of diseases?

A

Idiopathic vesicular diseases that causes minor to mild transient vesicular lesions and ETNL

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5
Q

Vesicular disease caused by SVA is associated with ____ morbidity, ____ mortality, a healing/recovery time of ___ weeks, and shedding time of an additional __-__ weeks.

A

High morbidity
Zero mortality
2 weeks
2-3 weeks

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6
Q

ETNL associated with SVA is associated with ___ morbidity with litters, ____ mortality. They return back to baseline mortality at __-__ days.

A

High, high, 4-10 days

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7
Q

T/F Piglets with SVA always show clinical signs

A

False - they can be clinically silent

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8
Q

PEDv cases increase in what season?

A

In the winter

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9
Q

What is the etiologic agent of PEDv?

A

An alphacoronavirus clinically similar transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEv)

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10
Q

T/F: PEDv has cross-protection with TGEv, but not serological cross-reactivity with TGEv.

A

False - it has no serological cross-reactivity and no cross-protection

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11
Q

What clinical signs are associated with PEDv?

A

Anorexia, lethargy, profuse watery diarrhea (malabsorption), vomiting

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12
Q

What ages are affected by PEDv?

A

All ages - 30-100% mortality in neonates, morbidity in nursery, grower, and finisher swine, and mild morbidity in adult swine

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13
Q

Why are biosecurity measures needed for PEDv outbreaks?

A

There is high indirect transmission and high regional dissemination

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14
Q

When you get onto a sow farm, what should you wear? What should you do before you leave?

A

Use disposable boots/coveralls

Disinfect tires

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