Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

EPPP > Therapies for specific disorders > Flashcards

Therapies for specific disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention (EIBI)

A
  • ASD
    -Uses shaping & discrimination training
    *Effective for intellectual and language skills
    -Less effective for social & adaptive functioning
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Parent Training in Behavioral Management (PTBM)

A

-ADHD
-#1 intervention for children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Parent- Child Interactive Therapy (PCIT)

A

2-7y.o.

*Behavioral issues (conduct disorders)

*Also seen to be effective for anxiety, mood, PTSD and preventative tx for children experiencing childhood maltreatment.

-2 phases (child-directed & Parent-directed)
-Primary goal is to improve child’s emotional regulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Behavioral treatment for adolescents with ADHD

A

-behavioral therapy
-mindfulness
-motivational interviewing
-classroom training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Intervention Therapy (CBIT)

A

-Tourettes
-psychoeducation
-social support
-habit reversal
-competing responses
-relaxation training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Habit Reversal Training

A

-Stuttering / communication disorder

-Regulation of breathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Family-Focused therapy

A

-Bipolar disorder (adolescents)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Interpersonal and social rhythmic therapy

A

-Bipolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CBT + Parent training

A

-most effective treatment for separation anxiety disorder for children.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Exposure - response prevention

A

-specific phobias / Agoraphobia

-therapist directed in vivo is most effective.
-in vivo vs. virtual reality are the same in effectiveness.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Applied tension

A

-specific phobia - blood/needle subtype

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Interoceptive exposure

A

-panic disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Exposure- response prevention & SSRI/Tricyclic is best treatment for?

A

-OCD - most effective treatment

  • exposure /response prevention and antidepressant should first be used alone. If neither are working, combined them.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cognitive processing therapy

A

Best treatment for PTSD

Intervention:
1. Challenging problematic cognitions related to the trauma
2. Writing and reading a detailed description of the trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Trauma-focused CBT + Parent- child therapy

A

-child/adolescent trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

CBT - E

A

-Anorexia, Bulimia, Binge eating

Transdiagnostic/ Transtheoretical treatment
-Assumes that all eating disorders share same core psychopathology of body shame and weight.

*Binge-eating has best outcomes, then BN then AN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Family Based Treatment

A

-Anorexia Nervosa

Stage
1 -full parent control
2 -gradual return to control for adolescent
3 - establish age appropriate level of
independence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Best treatment for Bulimia Nervosa

A

-CBT combined with antidepressant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Best treatment for binge eating

A

-CBT-E (CBT alone is no more effective than CBT with antidepressants)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Treatment for insomnia

A

CBT:
stimulus control *
sleep restriction/ psychoeducation
relaxation training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Problem Solving- Skills Training

A

-Conduct disorder & ODD
-Develop empathy
-Understand consequences
-Prosocial resolutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Parent Management Training -Oregon Model

A

2-18 y.o.
-Conduct disorder
-focus on coercive interactions
*Works through parent training to correct
relationship with child.
*replace coercive interactions with positive parenting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Functional Family Therapy

A

11-18y.o.
*Sx is within family
*regulate relational connections
-Conduct disorder & SUD -adolescents
-Focus on replacing problematic behavior
- Foster interdependence or dependence

24
Q

Multidimensional Family Therapy (MFT)

A

11-21y.o.
-Conduct disorder & SUD
-ecological and developmental theory
-foster change in 4 domains

25
Q

Multisystemic Therapy (MST)

A

Conduct disorders
- Based off of EcologicalTheory
- Family and community based intervention
- Symptoms are viewed through multiple risk factors
at multiple levels (individual, family, peer, school
and community)
*intervention is provided at each level.

26
Q

Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care (MTFC)

A

-Conduct disorder
-alternative to residential care
-behavioral management plan
-child lives with foster parents
-parents get training

27
Q

Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA)

A

Treatment for SUD
-based on operant conditioning
-Healthy-drug free life becomes the reward

28
Q

Community Reinforcement & Family Training (CRAFT)

A

-SUD
-Work with family member or loved one of user.
-#1 goal -have the loved one engage in “loving-
detachment”
-other goal is to train the client to help the user
get to treatment

29
Q

Treatment for Cocaine use

A

Voucher -based reinforcement - useful for initial abstinence

-CBT useful for maintenance of abstinence.

30
Q

Kazdin Parent Training

A

2-17y.o.
Conduct disorder
*Based off of operant conditioning
-replacement of antecedent and consequences

*Outcome is positive effects on parent, child and family symptoms.

31
Q

Most effect treatment for Conduct related disorders

A

K-PMT (Kazdin Parent Training) and PSST (Problem Solving Skills Training)

32
Q

Unified-Protocol for Transdiagnositic treatment of emotional disorders

A

*Emotional focused
-Cognitive-behavioral interventions for anxiety, depression and related disorders.

33
Q

Emotion-Focused Therapy- Transdiagnositic

A

-Depression
-Anxiety
*Targets chronic painful emotions of loneliness, sadness, shame and fear.

34
Q

Function-based interventions

A

based on the assumption that disruptive behaviors and other undesirable behaviors are performed to achieve certain goals.

Stages:

  1. Undesirable behavior are identified from the
    results of a functional behavioral assessment.
  2. Create conditions in which the child’s goals can be
    met without engaging in the undesirable behavior.
35
Q

Assertive Community Treatment

A

Schizophrenia

36
Q

Interpersonal Therapy

A
  1. Depression (adolescents and adults)
  2. Bipolar disorder
37
Q

Therapies recommended for MDD

A
  1. CBT
  2. Interpersonal therapy

*In addition with second generation antidepressants (SSRI or SNRI)

38
Q

Recommended treatment for older adults with MDD

A
  1. Group CBT
  2. Interpersonal therapy with SSRI or SNRI
39
Q

St. John’s wort

A

For mild to moderate depression
*Not effective for severe depression

-Taken with SSRI can cause serotonin syndrome
-Taken with Benzo or SNR it can lessen effects

40
Q

Ketamine

A

For treatment resistant depression and SI
(increases glutamate)

*typically used in combination with SSRI

41
Q

ECT

A

For severe depression
Usually only used for severe symptoms or when needing quick treatment.

42
Q

Treatment for Social Anxiety Disorder

A
  1. CBT
  2. Exposure and response prevention
  3. Combine therapy with SSRI, SNRI or Beta Blocker
43
Q

Grated vs. Flooding exposure treatment outcomes for specific phobias

A

Grated exposure = most often used (most preferred by
clients)

Flooding = shown to have better long-term effects.

*Been shown that longer periods of exposure over a small amount of session has better outcomes then shorter periods of exposure for greater number of session.

44
Q

Reminiscent Therapy

A

Treatment for Alzheimer’s and dementia

45
Q

Typical drug therapy for PTSD

A

SSRI or SNRI for comorbid depression

46
Q

Medication treatment for Anorexia Nervosa

A

Mixed reviews on the effectiveness of:
-Atypical antipsychotics = initial weight gain
-Second generation antidepressants = weight maintenance

47
Q

CBT vs. Interpersonal Therapy for Bulimia Nervosa

A

CBT is preferred due to IPT taking longer to show decline in symptoms.

48
Q

Medication treatment for Bulimia Nervosa

A

SSRI or Tricyclic which help to reduce binge-purge cycles

49
Q

Medications used for Binge-eating disorders

A

SSRI
Anti-seizure medication
CNS stimulant

50
Q

Moisture Alarm

A

Best treatment for nocturnal Enuresis

51
Q

Behavioral vs. medication treatment for Enuresis

A

Behavioral treatment is preferred over Antidiuretic

*Medication has high risk for relapse if stopped.

52
Q

Treatment for Tobacco Use

A

-Therapy that increases critical thinking
-Social support
-Nicotine replacement (spray most effective)
*Varenicline (medication)

53
Q

Relapse Prevention Therapy

A

Believes: Substance use is a learned habit

*Relapse are due to high risk situations
*Poor coping skills = relapse
*Low self-efficacy = relapse

Negative emotions such as guilt can cause relapse.

Utilize CBT and coping strategies to deal with high risk situations.

54
Q

Medications used for Delirium

A

Traditional Antipsychotics = reduces agitation and psychosis

55
Q

Medication used for Premature Ejaculation

A

SSRI’s

56
Q

DBT

A

Borderline personality disorder

A. group skills training that focuses on increasing the client’s emotion regulation, distress tolerance, relationship effectiveness, and mindfulness

B. individual psychotherapy that focuses on helping the client maintain motivation and apply DBT skills to events in his/her life

C. phone coaching that provides the client with support between therapy sessions.

EPPP (38 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions