Therapeutics 1 Flashcards
which AB are time dependent? Concentration dependent?
time = penicillin, TMPS
concentration = gentamycin
use AB for subsolar abscess?
no, just drain
*also, don’t use for Strangles w lymphadenopathy, diarrhea
TMPS [ONLY ORAL EQUINE LICENSED AB] -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
bacteriocidal
+, -
time
Pencillin -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
bacteriocidal
+, -, anaerobe
time
what’s important to remember about giving penicillin
if Depocillin IV ==> seizure/ataxia b/c of the procaine
procaine also has withdrawal time for racehorses
Aminoglycosides -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
concentration
aminoglycoside complication?
nephrotoxicity
*be careful when giving w NSAIDs or to dehydrated
should you use Pen Strep in horses
no, inadequate dose of Penicillin and only gives SID
cephalosporins -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
bactericidal
+, -, anaerobe
time
Tetracyclines -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
either
+, -, anaerobe, intracellular
either
when to use tetracylcine first line
intracellular
Fluoroquinolones -
bacteriocidal vs static?
+, -, anaerobe?
time vs concentration dependent?
bacteriocidal
+, -
concentration
fluoroquinolone complication
nephrotoxic
when to use macrolides
Rhodococcus equi in foals
can metronidzaole be used in FPA?
no
when is chloramphenical used first line?
conjunctivitis
every horse hsould have a passport by ___
6 months of age
OR
Dec 31st
does horse passport prove ownership
no, only for food safety, vaccines
which section designates if for HC or not
Section IX
which substances can not be used if intended for HC
- Those not listed on ‘Allowed List’
- Prohibited substances (chloramphenical, metro)
