Solubility Flashcards

1
Q

How does Temperature affect Solubility?

A

Higher temperature increases solubility.

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2
Q

What is Solubility?

A

How much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.

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3
Q

What is Quantitative Solubility?

A

The maximum amount of solute per given amount of solvent.

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4
Q

What is Qualitative Solubility?

A

Soluble or insoluble?

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5
Q

What is a Saturated Solution?

A

A saturated solution is a solution in which no more solvent can be dissolved.

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6
Q

What is a Supersaturated Solution?

A

A supersaturated solution is a solution that contains more of the dissolved material than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances. It can also refer to a vapor of a compound that has a higher (partial) pressure than the vapor pressure of that compound.

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7
Q

How is Solubility different in gases when compared to solids?

A

Unlike solids, gases tend to become less soluble with increases in temperature.

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8
Q

What is the formula for Solubility?

A

S1/P1 = S2/P2. S is the amount in grams per liter. P is the pressure.

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9
Q

___ describes a solution in which no more solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.

A

C. Saturated.

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