Hydrocarbons - Aromatic Flashcards

1
Q

What are Aromatic Hydrocarbons?

A

Aromatic hydrocarbons, also called aromatic compounds, are compounds that contain benzene as a part of their structure. Benzene is a cyclic hydrocarbon with the formula C6H6.

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2
Q

Characteristics of the Benzene Ring

A
  1. all carbon bonds are identical in length and strength (not three single or three double as might be expected)
  2. does not undergo addition reactions (unlike alkenes)
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3
Q

Nomenclature for Aromatic Compounds

A
  • add -benzene to the end of everything.
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4
Q

Disubstituted Benzene Rings

A

1,2 or termed ortho
2,3 or termed meta
1,4 is termed para

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5
Q

Hexagon - chlorine

A

chlorobenzene

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