Electronegativity and Polarity Flashcards

1
Q

What is Electronegativity?

A

The force associated with how much an atom wants an electron.

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2
Q

What are the Electronegativity and Polarity Trends for Nonmetals?

A

Nonmetals have high electronegativities.

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3
Q

What are the Electronegativity and Polarity Trends for Metals?

A

Metals have low electronegativities and are generally electropositive.

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4
Q

What is the Electronegativity Trend?

A

Electronegativity increases across a period and up a group.

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5
Q

What is Polarity?

A

Polarity is a measure of the inequality in the distribution of bonding electrons.

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6
Q

Predict the nature of the indicated covalent bond.

    H
     |
H-C-Cl(Six electrons)
     |
    H
A

Polar.

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