SDS Flashcards

1
Q

Are premature infants acceptable for SDS?

A

Yes unless;
Anemia (normal to drip to 7 from 1-3 months)
Underdeveloped gag
Apnea (temperature, immature brain stem, anemia)

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2
Q

What is apnea?

A

Short 6-15 seconds
Prolonged is >15 seconds

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3
Q

Children with prior history of apnea/bradycardia should be free of it for ____ prior to surgery

A

6 months

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4
Q

Whats the earliest a healthy full term infant can be considered for surgery?

A

2-4 weeks

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5
Q

____ is the primary predictor for cystic fibrosis

A

Pulmonary function- need to be able to manage respiratory distress and hydration

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6
Q

What patients are MH susceptible?

A

Previous MH
Masseter rigidity with previous anesthesia
1st degree relative with MH or positive muscle biopsy

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7
Q

For MH susceptible patients, trigger free anesthesia plus ___ hour post obs is required

A

4

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8
Q

How many vials of dantrolene do we need for an MH susceptible patient?

A

36

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9
Q

Ryanodex dosing

A

2.5mg/kg max 10mg
1mg/kg q4h for 24 hours

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10
Q

ASA _____ are acceptable candidates

A

1 and 2

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11
Q

BMI of ___ is considered acceptable for SDS

A

<40
40-50 case by case
>50 very high risk/ unacceptable

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12
Q

When might a sickle cell crisis occur?

A

Hypoxia
Acidosis
Dehydration

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13
Q

Unacceptable patients for SDS

A

ASA 3+
Active intoxication
Uncontrolled seizures
New untreated OSA
Uncontrolled DM
Isolation
Post op pain not controlled w oral meds

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14
Q

H&P should be within _____

A

30 days for healthy
3 days for high risk patient

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15
Q

Lab values are good for ____

A

60 days if patient is stable

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16
Q

Potassium level within ____

A

7 days

17
Q

When should warfarin be restarted?

A

1-7 days post op

18
Q

Insulin dose for diabetics

A

1/2
Maintain BG <180

19
Q

How far out to reschedule URTI

A

4 weeks

20
Q

Risk factors for pulmonary complications w urti

A

<5y/o
ETT
Premature
hx RAD
2nd hand smoke
Secretions

21
Q

Pulmonary aspiration prophyaxis medications

A

Antacids- bicitra
Gastrokinetics- reglan
H2 blocker- pepcid

22
Q

Whos at risk for PONV

A

History
wired jaw
Female
Young
Non smoker

23
Q

Phase 1 vs 2 discharge

A

1- stable
2- capable care giver, voiding, minimal bleeding

24
Q

Laryngospasm treatment

A

PPV
Succ 0.1mg/kg IV

25
Q

Common ambulatory surgeries

A

D&C
Orthodontic
Shoudler
T&A
Knee arthroscopy

26
Q

Treatment for LAST

A

1.5ml/kg 2 minutes,
then 0.25mg/kg/min infusion
///////
Over 70kg- 100ml
250ml over 15 minutes
MAX 12ml/kg
Avoid vaso, epi, lido, procainamide, prop, beta blockers, ccbs,
Give amio, epi if needed,