Complications in OB anesthesia Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cause of post partum maternal palsy?

A

Cephalopelvic disproportion (large baby or small maternal anatomy)
PPMP- injury to the lumboscaral plexus causing neurological damage

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2
Q

For patients with PIH and a platelet count of ___, a PTT is required

A

100K
Also, shouldn’t be falling rapidly, or could indicate HELLP

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3
Q

Dont remove a neuraxial catheter until ___h after last dose of LMWH

A

12h

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4
Q

Avoid neuraxial block for __ if therapeutic anticoagulated, and for __ if prophylactically anticoagulated

A

24h
12h

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5
Q

Avoid concurrent anticoagulants with ___

A

NSAIDS

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6
Q

Do not administer LMWH for ___ after block is placed or catheter is rmeoved

A

2-4h

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7
Q

S&S epidural hematoma

A

Back pain
Leg weakness
Incontinence

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8
Q

Surgical decompression d/t epidural hematoma must occur within ___

A

6h for full neurological recovery

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9
Q

How long will it take an epidural abscess to create an infection?

A

4-10 days then pain and loss of function

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10
Q

Presentation of epidural abscess

A

Severe back pain worsened with flexion
Local tenderness
Fever, malaise
Increased WBC
Progression to neuro deficit or osteomyelitis

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11
Q

What is transient neurologic syndromes

A

Pain and dysedthesia in bittocks, leg, calves than can follow SAB that resolves in 72 hours
Most common with Lidocaine spinals

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12
Q

PDPH occurs when?

A

12-48 hours after dura puncture
Lasts for a few days to a week

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13
Q

PDPH risk factors

A

Young
Female
Pregnant
Bigger needle (25g low risk .01, 16 high risk .8_
Cutting needle (quincke)
Air instead of fluid

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14
Q

What is the most common cause of perioperative headache?

A

Caffeine withdrawal

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15
Q

What is arnold chiara malformation?

A

Condition when lower brainstem is malpositioned caudally (lower) and puts you at risk for PDH|PH

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16
Q

Treatment of PDPH

A

Caffeien
Best rest
NSAIDS
Blood patch 10-20cc, may be repeated

17
Q

Presentation of total spinal

A

HOTN
Dyspnea
Aphonia
LOC

18
Q

Management of total spinal

A

LUD and Treng
Epi !!!!
Tube
Narcan
Fetal and maternal monitoring, C/S may not be necessary if not in distress

19
Q

Aspiration proph

A

Gastric PH raise- Sodium citrate
H2 blocker- Ranitidine, famotidine
gastrokinetic- Reglan

20
Q

Management of aspiration

A

Intubation and PPV with PEEP
Suction as much as possible
Rigid bronchoscopy if needed