Random Kentucky Flashcards
Benzos requiring CYP450 vs renal
CYP midazolam/ diazepam
Renal m
MLorazepam
What is the half life of romazicon?
60 minutes
Dantrolene MOA
Blocks release if CA from SR
Dantrolene + CCB
Severe hyperkalemia
Severe myocardial depression
Overall effect of histamine release
Bronchoconstriction
Vasodilation
Increased cap permeability
Ketorolac cautions
Asthma
Renal insufficiency/ failure
Normal and abnormal dibucaine #
Normal 70-100
Abnormal < 60
How are esters and amides metabolized?
Esters- plasma pseudocholinesterases
Amides- liver (cyp450)
Local anesthetic metabolism by age
Very young and very old= decreased clearance, increased absorption
How does age effect MAC?
Very young (neonates)- decreases MAC
6 months- peaks
Old- decreased MAC (6% per decade after 40)