Clinicals Flashcards

1
Q

Propofol

A

1-3mg/kg
70-210mg
10mg per ml

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2
Q

Fentanyl

A

5-40 mcg/kg
50mcg
150 is alot

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3
Q

Midazolam

A

0.15- 0.35mg/kg
10-25mg
Reality- 1-4mg

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4
Q

Roc

A

1.2mg/kg
max 100mg

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5
Q

Phenyl

A

80mcg (1ml) at a time
10mg/ ml

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6
Q

Sugammadex

A

2-4mg/kg
100mg per ML

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7
Q

Lidocaine

A

1-3mg/kg
100mg
70-210mg

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8
Q

Sevo

A

147mmHg
MAC 2%

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9
Q

Precedex

A

5mcg/ml
20mcg in 4 ml

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10
Q

Succ

A

1mg/kg

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11
Q

Ephederine

A

5mg(1ml)

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12
Q

Hydralazine

A

20mg(1ml)

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13
Q

Ketamine dose

A

1-2mg/kg
100mg for induction
20mg for maintenance dose

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14
Q

Fent and seizure

A

Lowers threshold

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15
Q

Succ and obesity

A

Obesity increases plasma cholinesterases
Chews up succ
Dose requirement is 1.5mg/ kg IBW

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16
Q

Potentiate NMB

A

Ca channel blockers
Volatile gasses
Not TIVA

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17
Q

Phase 1 vs phase 2 block

A

1- succ, even
2- ND, fade

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18
Q

TOF ratio

A

T4/T1
Ideally 90/100

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19
Q

Safest LA for pregnancy

A

Prilocaine bc fast metabolism

20
Q

Dibucaine #

A

Measures plaza pseudocholinesterases to ensure the pt can break down succ
Normal >80
Deficiency <20

21
Q

Remi fentanyl metabolism

A

Unspecific cholinesterases
Plasma cholinesterase deficiency doesn’t matter

22
Q

Opioids se

A

Low HR
Low RR
constipiation
Pupil constriction

23
Q

Remifentanyl CSHT

A

Stays short no matter what

24
Q

What to avoid in patients with PH, what to give

A

Nitrous oxide
Ketamine
Both increase resistance via SNS stimulation
Give: inhaled nitric oxide, NTG, PDE inhibitors, CCB, ACEI

25
Q

When not to use lidocaine

A

Ablation
They want to induce arrhythmias so they can ablate it

26
Q

Vaso

A

20units drawn up in 19ml LR
To make 1unit/1ml
Then give 2 units

27
Q

Protamine

A

Depends on how much heparin given
50mg-400mg
Push slow, can cause hypotension and PH
should give it over 1-15 minutes
But 1 minute is good for 50mg

28
Q

Romazicon

A

Versed
.2mg q45s
Max 1mg

29
Q

Narcan

A

2mg q2 min
Max 10mg

30
Q

Atropine bradycardia dose

A

1mg q3m
Max 3mg

31
Q

Difficult intubation predictors

A

Short TMD <6cm
Limited cervical motion
Thick neck
Upper lip bite test

32
Q

What to ask in pre op

A

-Name, procedure
-History of anesthesia reactions in the past (n/v, MH)
-Open mouth, bite upper lip, look up, look down
-brain; stroke (residuals); seizure
-heart; heart attack, stent, valvular disease, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, CV METS
-lungs; asthma, COPD, sleep apnea, smoke (how long)
-stomach/ kidneys/ liver- dialysis or kidney injury, cirrhosis , GERD
-endocrine; DM, thyroid
-meds:

33
Q

Ephederine per

A

5 per

34
Q

Sugga per

A

100

35
Q

Vaso per

A

Draw up in 20 ml
1 per
Give 2u

36
Q

ROC per

A

10

37
Q

Succ per

A

20

38
Q

Prop per

A

10

39
Q

Fent per

A

50

40
Q

Versed per

A

1

41
Q

Ketamine per

A

10

42
Q

Phenyl per

A

80

43
Q

Etom per

A

2

44
Q

Hydrazine per

A

20

45
Q

Lido per

A

20