REPRO 5.5 Flashcards

1
Q

risks of alcoholism during pregnancy

A

miscarriage
FAS
wernickes
karsokoff

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2
Q

FAS

A

smooth philtrum, thin vermillion, small palpable fissures

decrease IQ, neurodevelop delay, epilepsy, hearing, heart and kidney defects

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3
Q

wernickes lack of what

A

B1

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4
Q

cocaine/amphetamines/ecstacy risks

death via what

A

death via arrhythmias/stroke
teratogenic
PET, abruption, withdrawal, IUGR, miscarriage, development delay

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5
Q

opiates risks

maternal death

A

maternal death 1-2%

NAS, IUGR, IUD

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6
Q

nicotine risks

A

miscarriage, abotrtion, IUGR, IUD

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7
Q

when can u not breast feed (3)

A

alcohol >8 units, cocaine, HIV

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8
Q

baby blues when

treatment

A

d3-10

self limiting

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9
Q

post natal depression when

A

2-6 PN

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10
Q

post natal depression how many last a year or more
recurrence rate
life tie risk of depression

A

1/3
25%
70%

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11
Q

post natal depression can have an affect on what

A

bonding with child and child development

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12
Q

treatment for post natal depression mild/mod

severe

A

councelling

pharma/psychotheray

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13
Q

venlefaxine

A

htn

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14
Q

SSRIs

A

caution after 20w - pulmonary htn

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15
Q

paroxetine

A

cardiac abn

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16
Q

TCAs and SSRIs

A

sedation

17
Q

citalopram and fluoexetine

A

high levels in breast milk

18
Q

all antidepressants

A

risk of withdrawal or toxicity in neonates - usually self limiting and mild

19
Q

pharma treatment for post natal depression

A

sertalline and parox - safe for BF

amitrip and nora trip also safe in BF

20
Q

puerperal psychosis when

DDX

A

2w post fatally

episode of bipolar, unipolar depression, schizophrenia, organic brain dysfunction

21
Q

symptoms of puerperal psychosis

A

sleep, confusion, irrational ideas, mania, delusions, hallucinations

22
Q

RF for puerperal psychosis

A

BPD, prev PP, 1st degree relative with history

23
Q

suicide risk
infancide risk
10y recurrent
BPD

A

5%
4%
80%
25%

24
Q

treatment for puerperal psychosis

A

admit, anti depressants, mood stabilisers, ECT

25
Q

risk of postnatal episode of BPD with treatment

A

50%

26
Q

chance of baby getting BPD

A

1/7

27
Q

valproate

A

NTD, craniofacial, CDV, IUGR, decreased IQ, clef, CU dx

28
Q

carbamazepine

A

facial dysmorphism, cardiac, fingernail hyperplasia, NTD, haemorrhagic dx

29
Q

lithium

A

cardiac anomalies, maternal toxicity, ebsteins, hypotonic, hypoglycaemic, hypothyroid

30
Q

safest drug for BPD

A

lamotrigene

31
Q

lamotrigene BF

A

SJS syndrome

32
Q

consider what postnatally for BPD

A

elective lithium

33
Q

risk of schizophrenia to child

A

10%

34
Q

clozapine

olanzapine

A

not safe in BF

extrapyridimal when BF

35
Q

what type of psychotics are safe in schizophrenia whilst pregnancy

A

typical

36
Q

risks of eating disorders

A

IUGr, pre, decrease k and na, mat alk, miscarriage

37
Q

avoid benzo’s in anxiety why

A

cleft lip

NAS