PEADS 6 Flashcards
acute vom
blood stained vom
bile stained vom
chronic vom
infection, pyloric stenosis
oesophagi’tis, malrotation, pertussis
GI obstruction
overfeeding reflux
colic when
what is it
causes
<4m
paroxysmal crying and pulling up legs for over 3 hours n over 3 days pe week. worse in late afternoon/evening
cows milk protein allergy, transitory lactose intolerance, parental disconnect
OTHERWISE WELL CHILD
nappy rash causes and treatment
ammonia dermatitis - moisture retention - sudocrem
candida - clotrimazole
sebrroheic derm
vit K defic/haem disease of newborn
d2-7 PP what happens
ix
bruising, bleeding but otherwise well baby
increased APPT and increased PT
diaphragmatic hernia leads to what
rx
impaired lung development
NGT immediately and then surgery aSAP
gatrochitis is what and treatment
exomphaolis
matted loops of bowel with no covering - intubate NGT surgery
bowels covered by sac of amnion
diphtheria symptoms
ix
rx
tonsillitis and false membrane
toxin can lead to polyneuritis often starting with CNs
swab
diphtheria antitoxin
rheumatic fever
systemic febrile illness caused by cross sensitivity reaction to group a beta haemolytic strep - can result in permenant damage to heart valves
causes of diarrhoea
malabsorption, cows milk protein allergy, lactose intolerance, gastroenteritis
appendicitis rare in who
symp
ix
rx
under 5s but can perf
anorexia, vom, abd pain central -> RIF
clinical if unclear USS/CT
apendecomtomy
constipation is what
causes including behav
<3 stools per week
behave in over 3yo painful episode so don’t wanna go
SB, hisrsprings, hypothyroid, coeliac, CF, opioids
laxatives, enema
cows milk protein allergy types
RF
ix
rx
1 or 4
FH of atopy
skin prick in type1. withdraw for 4w
aptamil. resolves by 3yo
UTI causes symp <5 >5 ix rx
EColi, proteus, pseudomonas, klebsiella
non specific, fever, lethargy, irritability, audience, failure to thrive, colic
like adults and bed wetting
clean catch. sulrapub aspiration. MSSU. under 6months USS and follow up MGUSS.
trim PO 3 days for lower
coamox/cephalosporin PO 7-10d for upper
mongolium blue spot also called what
RF
congenital dermal melanocytosis
asian, caribbean, latin american
strawberry nevus
capillary hemangioma
regress by 2yo can given propanolol
