Quiz 2 Vocab Flashcards
Therapeutic Range
Plasma concentration at which a drug exerts its desired effect
Dosage Regimen
The amount, route, frequency, and duration of drug administration
Determines the amount of drug being administrator to an animal based on dose and dosage interval
Pharmacokinetics
Sequence of events that occur once a drug is administered
Drug Absorption
Movement of drug from administration site into systemic circulation
Route of Administration
drugs must be administered in a form and by a route that will allow them to reach their target site in the body
Bioavailability
the proportion of drug administered that makes it into the systemic circulation
Drug Distribution
once in the systemic circulation, the drug must be distributed to target tissues
Drug Metabolism
enzymes in the body transform drugs into secondary compounds (metabolites)
Drug Elimination
removal of a drug from the body occurs at the kidney and the liver