External Antiparasitics: Pyrethrins Flashcards

1
Q

What are Pyrethrins made from?

A

Made from a natural extract of the chrysanthemum flower

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2
Q

Where are Pyrethrins found in? (6)

A
  1. Aurimite
  2. Mitaclear
  3. Mycodex Pet Shampoo
  4. Ovitrol Plus
  5. Siphotrol
  6. Synerkyl
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3
Q

How popular are Pyrethrins?

A

One of the largest group of insecticides marketed for use vs. external parasites, household insects

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4
Q

How safe are Pyrethrins?

A

safer than other external antiparasitics

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5
Q

What are Pyrethrins usually mixed with to increase efficacy? (2)

A
  1. other agents

2. piperonyl butoxide

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6
Q

What are Pyrethrins used against and how do they work? (3)

A
  1. fleas
  2. ticks
  3. repel and kill
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7
Q

How do cats react to Pyrethrins?

A

cats are more susceptible to toxicity

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8
Q

What are the side effects of Pyrethrins for cats? (8)

A
  1. Skin irritation
  2. Rashes
  3. Excessive licking
  4. Pruritus
  5. Tremors
  6. Seizures
  7. Lethargy
  8. Vomiting
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9
Q

How do you treat accidental ingestion and dermal expoure of Pyrethrins? (2)

A
  1. activated charcoal

2. bathing

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10
Q

What animals should you not use Pyrethrins on?

A

Do not apply to kittens less than 4 weeks old or suckling pups

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