protoctists, bacteria and virus Flashcards

1
Q

does a virus have a nucleus

A

no, but still have genetic material

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2
Q

does a virus have a cell wall

A

no

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3
Q

does bacteria have a cell wall

A

yes

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4
Q

does bacteria have a nucleus

A

no

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5
Q

does bacteria have cytoplasm

A

yes

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6
Q

do protoctists have a nucleus

A

yes

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7
Q

do prototists have chloroplasts

A

yes ( sometimes)

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8
Q

do fungi have cells walls

A

yes

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9
Q

do fungi have a nucleus

A

yes

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10
Q

draw a fungi cell

A

nucleus
mitochondria
cytoplasm
cell membrane
ribosome
cell wall (containing chitin)

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11
Q

draw a plant cell

A

cell membrane
nucleus
cytoplasm
mitochondria
ribosome
chloroplasts
cell wall
permanent vacuole

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12
Q

draw an animal cell

A

cell membrane
nucleus
cytoplasm
mitochondria
ribosome

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13
Q

draw a virus cell

A
  • DNA or RNA
  • protein coat
  • envelope
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14
Q

draw a bacteria cell

A
  • circular loop of DNA ( no nucleus)
  • cell membrane
  • ribosomes
  • cell wall
  • plasmid
  • cytoplasm
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15
Q

draw a protoctist cell

A
  • can have flagellum
  • should have nucleus
  • vacuole cytoplasm
  • mitochondria
  • ribosome
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16
Q

what are pathogens

A

organisms that cause disease

17
Q

pathogens include :

A
  • fungi
  • protoctists
  • bacteria
18
Q

what do mitochondria do

A

site of aerobic respiration

19
Q

what do plasmids do

A

small rings of DNA containing extra genes

20
Q

what does the flagellum do

A

tails attached to bacteria that allow them to move

21
Q

what do ribosomes do

A

where protein synthesis happens

22
Q

what do chloroplasts do

A

have pigment called chlorophyll which absorbs light for photosynthesis

23
Q

vacuole function

A

sack filled with sap to keep shape

24
Q

cell wall function

A

structures it and protects it from being bashed into

25
cell membrane function
controls what goes in and out of the cell
26
nucleus function
holds the DNA which controls the activity of the cell
27
what is DNA and what does it do
genetic material which controls activity of cell