fertilisation and germination in plants Flashcards

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1
Q

what is fertilisation

A

fusion of gametes

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2
Q

after successful pollination what forms from the pollen grains

A

a pollen tube

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3
Q

after succesful pollination, the pollen tube

A
  • grows down the style towards the ovary
  • the pollen grain travels down the pollen tube
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4
Q

fertilisation happens when

A

the pollen nucleus and the ovum nucleus fuse together to form a zygote

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5
Q

conditions needed for germination (3)

A
  • water
    to activate the enzymes that break down the food reserves in the seeds
  • oxygen
    for respiration, which transfers energy from food for growth
  • suitable temp
    for the enzymes in the seed to work
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6
Q

germination is

A

the begining of seed growth

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