respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

equation for aerobic respiration

A

glucose+oxygen— carbon dioxide+water+ATP

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2
Q

equation for anaerobic respiration

A

glucose—– lactic acid+ ATP

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3
Q

does anaerobic respiration produce little or a lot of energy and why

A

anaerobic energy produces little energy as oxygen is not used, and ( fro animals) lactic acid is produced as a waste product

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4
Q

glucose is completely broken down in

A

aerobic respiration

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5
Q

lots of energy is released in

A

aerobic respiration

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6
Q

ATP is produced in the

A

mitochondria

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7
Q

what is ATP used for

A

packaging the energy into smaller amounts to be used for cellular processes without much waste

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8
Q

similarities (2)

A
  • both have glucose as a reactant
  • both produce ATP as product
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9
Q

differences

A
  • aerobic needs oxygen
  • aerobic produces water and carbon dioxide while anaerobic produces lactic acid.
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10
Q

what are the 2 problems with anaerobic

A
  • produces much less energy from glucose compared to aerobic
  • lactic acid is a toxic waste product
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11
Q

how do you get rid of lactic acid

A

with oxygen

Lactic acid + oxygen ——- CO2 + H20

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