digestive system Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the function of the digestive system

A

breaks nutrients into parts small enough for your body to absorb and use for energy, growth, and cell repair.

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2
Q

examples of organs in the digestive system

A

The digestive system is made up of organs that are important for digesting food and liquids. These include the mouth, pharynx (throat), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.

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3
Q

when food can’t be broken down what happens

A

it is released from the body as faeces (poo)

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4
Q

what is the digestive system made up of

A

a range of key parts, the food passes through most of them. The digestive system is made up of organs that are important for digesting food and liquids. These include the mouth, pharynx (throat), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.

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5
Q

emulsification

A

when big fat droplets are broken down into smaller ones. this is done by the bile. Increases surface area for lipase

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6
Q

peristalsis

A

muscular contractions of the oesophagus/ intestines which push down food

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7
Q

chyme

A

watery mixture of food in stomach

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