Physics Electromagnetism Flashcards
how to find the magnetic field around a bar magnet using iron filings?
- place a piece of people in top of a bar magnet
- sprinkle iron filings on top of paper
- tap the paper to show the magnetic field lines
How to find the magnetic field around a bar magnet using a compass?
- on a piece of paper, draw around the bar magnet
- place a plotting compass near the magnet and mark north and south. draw a line between north and south marks
- repeat to show the magnets field
3 rules for drawing magnetic field lines
- draw at least 3 lines
- field lines CANNOT cross
- field lines go from N —> S
3 magnetic metals?
iron, cobalt, nickel
what is a permanent magnet?
a magnet where all the domains align
What is the magnetic field between opposite poles?
Straight, parallel, uniform field lines
if a current goes into you, which direction do the field lines go around
anticlockwise
if a current goes away from you, which direction do the field lines go around
clockwise
what is current going into you equivalent for in a wire
around a wire carrying current out of the page
what is current going away from you equivalent to in a wire?
around a wire carrying current into of the page