oxytocin

Question 1

Trade name for oxytocin

Answer 1

Pitocin

Question 2

Classes for oxytocin

Answer 2

Pituitary hormone

Uterine stimulant

Question 3

Standard supply for oxytocin

Answer 3

Vial

Question 4

MOA for oxytocin

Answer 4

Binds to oxytocin receptor sites on the surface of uterine smooth muscles
Increases the force and frequency of uterine contractions

Question 5

Indications for oxytocin

Answer 5

Postpartum hemorrhage

Question 6

Contraindications for oxytocin

Answer 6

Known hypersensitivity
Presence of a fetus with impending delivery
Not recommended for pediatric patients

Question 7

Adverse reactions for oxytocin

Answer 7

Hypotension
Nausea
Vomiting

Question 8

Routes of administration for oxytocin

Answer 8

Infusion

IM

Question 9

Onset/Peak/Duration for oxytocin (infusion)

Answer 9

O: Immediate
P: Variable
D: 1 hour after discontinuation

Question 10

Adult dosages for oxytocin (infusion)

Answer 10

10-20 U in 1,000 mL (1 L) of NS or LR

Question 11

Special considerations for oxytocin

Answer 11

An infusion pump should be used when possible

Question 12

Onset/Peak/Duration for oxytocin (IM)

Answer 12

O: 3-5 minutes
P: Variable
D: 2-3 minutes

Question 13

Adult dosages for oxytocin (IM)

Answer 13

10 U