oxytocin Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name for oxytocin

A

Pitocin

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2
Q

Classes for oxytocin

A

Pituitary hormone

Uterine stimulant

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3
Q

Standard supply for oxytocin

A

Vial

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4
Q

MOA for oxytocin

A

Binds to oxytocin receptor sites on the surface of uterine smooth muscles
Increases the force and frequency of uterine contractions

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5
Q

Indications for oxytocin

A

Postpartum hemorrhage

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6
Q

Contraindications for oxytocin

A

Known hypersensitivity
Presence of a fetus with impending delivery
Not recommended for pediatric patients

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7
Q

Adverse reactions for oxytocin

A

Hypotension
Nausea
Vomiting

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8
Q

Routes of administration for oxytocin

A

Infusion

IM

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9
Q

Onset/Peak/Duration for oxytocin (infusion)

A

O: Immediate
P: Variable
D: 1 hour after discontinuation

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10
Q

Adult dosages for oxytocin (infusion)

A

10-20 U in 1,000 mL (1 L) of NS or LR

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11
Q

Special considerations for oxytocin

A

An infusion pump should be used when possible

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12
Q

Onset/Peak/Duration for oxytocin (IM)

A

O: 3-5 minutes
P: Variable
D: 2-3 minutes

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13
Q

Adult dosages for oxytocin (IM)

A

10 U

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