nitrous oxide 50% Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name for nitrous oxide

A

Nitronox

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2
Q

Class for nitrous oxide

A

Inhaled analgesic

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3
Q

Standard supplies for nitrous oxide

A

D & E cylinders with a fixed ratio setup of nitrous oxide 50% and oxygen 50% with a self-administering mask

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4
Q

MOA for nitrous oxide

A

Alleviates pain by depressing the central nervous system

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5
Q

Indication for nitrous oxide

A

Pain management

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6
Q

Contraindications for nitrous oxide

A

The Pt cannot understand verbal instructions for the use of the drug
Alcohol intoxication
Head injury
Abdominal pain and distension

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7
Q

Adverse reactions to nitrous oxide

A
Headache
Dizziness
Giddiness
Nausea
Vomiting
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8
Q

Route of administration for nitrous oxide

A

Inhalation

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9
Q

Onset/Peak/Duration for nitrous oxide

A

O: 30 seconds
P: 1 minute
D: 1-5 minutes

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10
Q

Adult dosage for nitrous oxide

A

Self-administered and self regulated inhalation by the Pt

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11
Q

Pediatric dosage for nitrous oxide

A

Self-administered and self-regulated inhalation by the Pt

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12
Q

Special considerations for nitrous oxide

A

Pt must hold the mask to their face while inhaling the drug

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