nitrous oxide 50% Flashcards
Trade name for nitrous oxide
Nitronox
Class for nitrous oxide
Inhaled analgesic
Standard supplies for nitrous oxide
D & E cylinders with a fixed ratio setup of nitrous oxide 50% and oxygen 50% with a self-administering mask
MOA for nitrous oxide
Alleviates pain by depressing the central nervous system
Indication for nitrous oxide
Pain management
Contraindications for nitrous oxide
The Pt cannot understand verbal instructions for the use of the drug
Alcohol intoxication
Head injury
Abdominal pain and distension
Adverse reactions to nitrous oxide
Headache Dizziness Giddiness Nausea Vomiting
Route of administration for nitrous oxide
Inhalation
Onset/Peak/Duration for nitrous oxide
O: 30 seconds
P: 1 minute
D: 1-5 minutes
Adult dosage for nitrous oxide
Self-administered and self regulated inhalation by the Pt
Pediatric dosage for nitrous oxide
Self-administered and self-regulated inhalation by the Pt
Special considerations for nitrous oxide
Pt must hold the mask to their face while inhaling the drug